vocab and quizes covers ch 1,2,3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| show | Management information systems (MIS)
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| Do you have access to information when you need it, refers to the ____of the information | show 🗑
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| Information is of no value to you if you can't access it, refers to the ____of the information | show 🗑
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| show | quality
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| show | Validity
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| most important resource in any organization is | show 🗑
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| the raw facts that describe a particular phenomenon | show 🗑
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| show | Information
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| show | Business intelligence (Bl)
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| show | Information Quality
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| Validity, Form, Location, Timeliness are all | show 🗑
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| ____ is the software that enables you to solve specific problems and perform specific tasks | show 🗑
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| show | software
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| show | Buyer power
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| show | Central processing unit (CPU)
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| show | Competitive advantage
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| show | Data
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| show | Differentiation
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| show | Entry barrier
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| ____ the principles and standards that guide our behavior toward other people | show 🗑
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| ____ describes the environment surrounding the organization | show 🗑
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| show | First-mover advantage
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| _____helps business people understand the relative attractiveness of an industry and the industry's competitive pressures in five terms | show 🗑
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| Five Forces Model is made up of: | show 🗑
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| show | information, people, and information technology
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| (1) to a particular market segment or buyer group, (2) within a segment of a product line, and for (3) to a specific geographic market | show 🗑
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| Garbage-in garbage-out | show 🗑
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| show | Hardware
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| ______is data that have a particular meaning within a specific context | show 🗑
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| show | Information granularity
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| show | Information-literate knowledge worker
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| _____any computer based tool that people use to work with information and support the information and info processing needs of an organization | show 🗑
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| show | Input device
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| show | Internal information
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| show | loyalty programs
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| ___________quantifiably describes something that is known | show 🗑
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| ______is a tool you use to see, hear, or otherwise recognize the results of your information-processing requests. | show 🗑
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| _____ as defined by Porter as offering the same or better quality product or service at a price that is less than what any of the competition is able to do | show 🗑
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| _______ is a temporary holding area for the information you're working with as well as the system and application software instructions that the CPU currently needs. | show 🗑
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| is high when competition is fierce in a market, and low when competition is more complacent | show 🗑
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| an approach in which you allocate in terms of percentages how you will spend your IT dollars on various types of business strategies | show 🗑
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| show | Technology-literate knowledge worker
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| Michael Porter identified three approaches or strategies to beating the competition in any industry | show 🗑
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| show | Fixed cost
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| show | Subjective information
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| show | Supplier power
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| show | Switching cost
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| show | System software.
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| ____set goals, carry out tasks, make decisions, serve customers, and, in the case of IT specialists, provide a stable and reliable technology environment so the organization can run smoothly and gain a competitive advantage in the marketplace | show 🗑
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| show | Telecommunications device
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| ____ are high when it is easy for new competitors to enter a market, and low when there are significant entry barriers to entering a market | show 🗑
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| show | Threat of substitute,
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| ____is the idea to get non-paid non-employees to do your work | show 🗑
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| show | Recommendation engines
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| show | Connecting devices
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| show | Variable cost
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| show | Revenue
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| show | Digital storefronts-
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| ____ is a popular trend in most industries. If you can create a technology infrastructure that allows your employees to work anywhere | show 🗑
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| _______allows you to use the Internet for making phone calls instead of leasing traditional telephone lines from the phone company | show 🗑
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| show | cloud computing
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| ____ are as their name implies; they don't exist in the physical world | show 🗑
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| show | Long-tail economics
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| show | The age of the company's employees
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| show | GIGO
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| What aspect of information is the organizational perspective of information mainly concerned with? | show 🗑
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| show | Information granularity
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| show | A bar code reader
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| What hardware devices is used to send information from one computer to another in a network? | show 🗑
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| What types of software coordinates the interaction of technology devices? | show 🗑
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| Max Denton starts a café. His rent is $1,500; the coffee machine is $200 a month and furniture is $300 a month. It costs $2 to make a cup of coffee that sells for $5. What is the minimum number of cups Max would have to sell a month to break even?? | show 🗑
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| show | increases companies' supplier power.
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| show | Run-grow-transform framework
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| show | Fulfillment
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| SCM _____ is keeping the cost of transporting materials as low as possible consistent with safe and reliable delivery. | show 🗑
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| SCM _____ is ensuring production lines function smoothly because high-quality parts are available when needed. | show 🗑
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| SCM _____ is ensuring no sales are lost because shelves are empty. | show 🗑
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| show | Cost and price
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| show | Overall cost leadership and Running the organization
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| show | Tracking inventory among business processes
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| show | Customer relationship management system
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| show | are the primary interface to customers and sales channels.
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| show | Fulfill and support customer orders
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| show | ERP
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| show | Web 1.0 information systems
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| Which phase in the development of the Web is characterized by businesses pushing static, untailored information to users? | show 🗑
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| What is a characteristic of the early Web, called Web 1.0? | show 🗑
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| What is a dimension of social media? | show 🗑
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| show | Back office system
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| ___uses information about customers to gain insights into their needs, wants, and behaviors in order to serve them better | show 🗑
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| show | Distribution chain
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| ____is a collection of integrated software for business mngt, acct, finance, HR mngt, project mngt, inventory mngt, service and maintenance, transportation, e-business, and-yes-SCM, CRM, and e-collaboration. | show 🗑
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| _____are the primary interface to customers and sales channels; they send all the customer information they collect to the database. | show 🗑
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| show | Information partnership
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| show | Inter-modal transportation
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| ____is a method for producing or delivering a product or service just at the time the customer wants it | show 🗑
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| show | Legacy information system {LIS)
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| show | Massively multiplayer online role-playing game {MMORPG)
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| show | Multi-channel service delivery
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| show | Sales force automation {SFA) systems
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| _____is the use of a mobile device and its location (as determined by GPS) to check into locations such as businesses and entertainment venues, find friends and their locations, and receive rewards and take advantage of "specials" based on location | show 🗑
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| show | Social media
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| show | Social networking site
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| show | Software-as-a-service {SaaS)
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| _____is an IT system that supports supply chain management activities by automating the tracking of inventory and information among business processes and across companies | show 🗑
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| show | Supply chain management {SCM)
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| show | Twitter jockey
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| show | Web 2.0
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| show | operational databases
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| In the relational database model, which part of the database stores information or logical properties about the data? | show 🗑
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| show | Foreign key
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| What refers to rules that help ensure the quality of the information in a relational database? | show 🗑
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| In a DBMS, a(n) _____ actually accesses the database and data dictionary as they exist on a storage device. | show 🗑
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| show | Artificial intelligence
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| What data mining tools displays key information gathered from several sources on a computer screen in a format tailored to the needs and wants of an individual knowledge worker? | show 🗑
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| A digital dashboard displays _____, the most essential and important quantifiable measures used in analytics initiatives to monitor the success of a business activity. | show 🗑
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| What is a subset of a data warehouse? | show 🗑
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| show | Analytics
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| show | Analytics
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| show | Application generation subsystem
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| ______ is simply a copy of the information stored on a computer | show 🗑
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| _______collective information-about your customers, your competitors, your business partners, your competitive environment, your own internal operations- | show 🗑
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| Create, Read, Update, and Delete | show 🗑
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| show | Chief information officer (CIO)
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| show | Chief privacy officer (CPO)
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| show | Chief security officer {CSO)
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| show | Chief technology officer {CTO)
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| _______is the function in an organization that plans for, oversees the development of, and monitors the information resource | show 🗑
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| show | Data administration subsystem
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| _____is a collection of information that you organize and access according to the logical structure of that information | show 🗑
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| show | Database administration
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| show | Database administration
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| show | Database management system {DBMS)
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| show | Data definition subsystem
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| show | Data dictionary
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| show | Data manipulation subsystem
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| show | Data mart
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| _____are the software tools you use to query information in a data warehouse | show 🗑
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| ______is a logical collection of information-gathered from many different operational databases-used to create business intelligence that supports business analysis activities and decision-making tasks | show 🗑
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| show | DBMS engine
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| show | Digital dashboard
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| _______ help you apply various mathematical models to the information stored in a data warehouse to discover new information. | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Extracting needed data from its sources. 2. Transforming the data into a standardized format. 3. Loading the transformed data into a data warehouse
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| ______is a primary key of one file that appears in another file. | show 🗑
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| show | Integrity constraint
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| show | Key performance indicator {KPI)
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| show | Logical view
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| show | Multidimensional analysis {MDA) tool
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| show | Online analytical processing {OLAP)
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| show | Online transaction processing {OLTP)
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| show | Operational database
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| show | Physical view
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| _____is a field (or group of fields in some cases) that uniquely describes each record | show 🗑
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| _____are similar to QBE tools, SQL, and report generators in the typical database environment | show 🗑
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| _____help you graphically design the answer to a question | show 🗑
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| ______is the process of reinstalling the backup information in the event the information was lost | show 🗑
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| show | Relation
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| show | Relational database
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| A relational database is actually composed of two distinct parts: _________, and _________ | show 🗑
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| show | Report generator
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| ______is a standardized fourth-generation query language found in most DBMSs | show 🗑
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| A _____allows you to see the contents of a database file, make whatever changes you want, perform simple sorting, and query to find the location of specific information | show 🗑
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