NCLEX-PN Respiration
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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incentive spirometer-How? | inhale slowly & deeply thru mouthpiece
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Cheyne-Stokes respirations: | Progressively deeper breaths followed by shallower breaths with apneic periods
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Biot's respirations are | rapid, deep breathing w/abrupt pauses between breaths & equal depth between each breath
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Kussmaul's respirations | rapid, deep breathing without pauses
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Tachypnea is | shallow breathing with increased respiration rate
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bacterial pneumonia | dyspnea & wheezing also a productive cough and fever
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Sign of difficulty breathing is | use of accessory muscles
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Diaphragmatic & Pursed-lip breathing is: | two controlled breathing techniques that help pt conserve energy
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Deep Breathing & cough:order is | cough, deep breathe, cough, deep breathe
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Pulmonary embolism ss | chest pain & dyspnea; typical sign is: a cough with productive blood tinged sputum
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Diaphragmatic breathing helps: | to strengthen and maximize ventilation
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What helps to maximize lung expansion: | diaphragmatic breathing
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Diaphragmatic breathing exhalation should be | longer than inhalation to prevent collapse of bronchioles.
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In diaphragmatic breathing pt should exhale thru: | pursed lips to keep bronchioles open and prevent air trapping
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Chronic bronchitis-use | diaphragmatic breathing (diaphragm is flat and weak)
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epiglottiditis | an emergency-pt needs a tracheostomy or intubation
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acute epiglottiditis SS? | drooling, severe sore throat, hoarseness, pt often leans foreward w/head hyper extended, hi fever & severe inspiratory stridor
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bacterial meningitis use | (gown, gloves & mask)respiratory insulation bc transmitted by drops from nose
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asthma - important to | take meds regularly
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sinus infection | pain in upper molars & tan or green discharge in the oropharynx
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Created by:
jeanl
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