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Pharmacology2 test3

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
Alprazolam   Benzo Xanax May help people with depression  
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Midazolam   Benzo Versed Induces anesthesia  
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Triazolam   Benzo Halcion Short acting, rebound anxiety  
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Chlordiazepoxide   Benzo Libruim  
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Ozazepam   Benzo Serax  
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Diazepam   Benzo Valium Long acting Centrally acting as well Withdrawal supressant Anesthesia  
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Temazepam   Benzo Restoril  
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Lorazepam   Benzo Ativan Not metabolized in liver Withdrawal supressant. anesthesia  
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Flumazenil   Benzo Antagonist Romazicon Can trigger seizures  
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Phenobarbital   Barbiturate Long acting  
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Butalbital   Barbiturate Fiorinal Intermediate acting  
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Thiopental   Barbiturate Zanaflex Short acting  
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Pentobarbital   Barbiturate Nembutal Intermediate acting  
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Baclofen   Centrally Acting Relaxant GABA analog Lioresal  
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Metaxalone   Centrally Acting Relaxant Skelaxin  
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Cyclobenzaprine   Centrally Acting Relaxant Flexeril  
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Tizanidine   Centrally Acting Relaxant Zanaflex  
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Ramelteon   Melatonin Agonist Rozerem  
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Buspirone   Anxiolytic 5 HT1a Mechanism Low abuse potential Low side effects  
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GHB   Liquid X GABA analog  
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Disulfiram   Alcohol Abuse Inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase terrible reaction if you drink  
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Naltrexone   Alcohol Abuse  
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Acamprosate   Alcohol Abuse  
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Zaleplon   Short acting sleep Sonata  
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Alcohol Withdrawal   Give benzo, phenytoin etc to prevent seizure Clonidine can help with autonomic effects  
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Chlorpromazine   Antipsychotic Phenothizine Thorazine Prototype drug  
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Trifluoperazine   Antipsychotic Stelazine More potent, less general side effects, More EPS  
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Fluphenazine   Antipsychotic Prolixin Similiar to trifluoperazine long acting forms, decanoat and enathate  
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Prochlorperazine   Antipsychotic Compazine used commonly as an antiemetic  
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Haloperidol   Antipsychotic Haldol great EPS long acting decanoate form  
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Clozapine   Antipsychotic Clozaril Works well can cause agranulocytosis risk of weight gain, diabetes, high cost Anticholinergic  
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Olanzapine   Antipsychotic Clozapine analog  
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Risperidone   Antipsychotic Risperdal Newer one of the most widely used blocks dopamine and serotonin receptors  
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Imipramine   TCA Prototype  
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Amitriptyline   TCA Elavil More sedation and worst anticholinergic activity  
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Fluoxetine   SSRI Prototype Takes a while to reach steady state. slow, hepatic elimination Less side effects  
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Sertraline   SSRI Fewer drug interaction than fluoxetine  
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Paroxetine   SSRI more weight gain  
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Citalopram   SSRI Newest  
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Bupropion   Antidepressant Selective blocks dopamine reuptake mild stimulant activity Used in dependence treatment  
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Venlafaxine   SNRI More rapid onset of action. stimulant activity  
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Duloxetine   SNRi Newer venlafaxine neuropathic pain  
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Trazadone   Antidepressant Inhibits serotonin uptake and blocks 5ht2 few side effects very sedating, taken at night  
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Mirtazepine   Antidepressant blocks presynaptic alpha 2 receptors enhances release of seortonin and norepinephrine  
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Atomoxatine   Antidepressant NE reuptake inhibitor, selective  
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Phenelzine   MAOI  
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Trancypromine   MAOI  
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Selegiline   MAOI MAOb selective (DA) Emsam transdermal patch Parkinsons  
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Carbamazepine   Mania  
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Valproic acid   Mania  
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Clonazepam   Mania  
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Theophylline   Stimulant treats asthma apnea in preterm infants Caffeine too  
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