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Science Exam Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
objects that are visible in the sky with the naked eye   celestial objects  
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contains the sun, the planets, moon, and small objects that orbit the sun   solar system  
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is round and orbits the sun   planet  
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is a giant ball of hot gas, maily made up of hyrogen and helium   star  
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celestial body that orbits planet   satellite  
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earth satellite   moon  
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a rocky objects that revolves around the sun   asteroid  
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a bright streak of light that passe's through Earth's atmosphere   meteor  
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a ball of ice, dust, and gases that travel through space and orbits the sun   comet  
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stars that appear in a group   constellation  
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the spinning of the Earth on it's axis   rotation  
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the movement of one object around another   revolution  
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a force that acts to pull pairs of objects together   gravity  
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the tendancy of an object to stay at rest or to remain in motion unless an outside force causes a change   inertia  
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describes the conditions of the atmosphere at a given location for a short period of time   weather  
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the sun's energy moving water through the earth's systems   water cycle  
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the amount of water vapor in the air   humidity  
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huge body of air in the lower atmosphere that has simular temperature, humidity, and air pressure at any given height   air mass  
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scientist who study , observes and record information about the weather and who use that information to forcast the weather   meteorologists  
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are boundaries between air masses   fronts  
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is a violent disturbance in the atmosphere -storms involve sudden changes in air pressure which came rapid air movements   storm  
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tropical cyclone with winds of 119 mph or higher. Form: over warm moist air and gathers energy from ocean waters   hurricane  
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are rapid whirling, funnel-shaped cloud that reaches down from a thunderstorm to touch Earth's surface. Form: needs warm moist air from the Gulf of Mexico and cool dry air from Mexico   Tornado  
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the averages weather conditions in an area over many years   climate  
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carbon dioxide, water vapor and other gases in the atmosphere that absorb infrated radiations from earth's surface   greenhouse gases  
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an increase in the Earth's temperature   global warming  
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the process by which gases in the atmosphere absorb heat and keeps the earth warm   greenhouse effect  
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Name the four Inner Planets   mercury, venus, earth and mars  
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Name the four Outer Planets   saturn, jupitar, uranus and neptune  
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What are two celestial objects, other than the sun and the planets, that are found in our solar system?   star, moon  
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The Earth's rotation causes the lengh of one day to be about how many hours?   24 hours  
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What happens as the Earth revolves around the sun?   the sun's apparent altitude changes  
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During the winter, how does the sun's altitude appear compared to its altitude in the summer?   the sun's altitude appears lower  
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What causes weather?   uneven heating of the earth's surface  
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What are the three parts of the water cycle?   precipitacion, evaporation, condensation  
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What are the four types of fronts?   cold front, warm front, stationary front, occluded front  
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What are the two factors that classify climates?   temperature and precipitation  
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What happens to most of the sun's energy that reaches Earth?   it's absorbed by the earth's surface  
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What causes the amount of sunlight reaching a location at different times of the year?   depends on the earth's tilt  
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what are three types of precipitation?   rain, sleet, snow  
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Created by: frandy04
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