chapter 14
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anatomy | show 🗑
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show | the function of the body
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show | the study of disease, which causes abnormal changes in the structure or function of body tissues and organs
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what are the 6 levels of structural organization of the human body | show 🗑
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cells | show 🗑
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show | plasma membrane
cytoplasm
nucleus
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what are the 4 main types of tissues | show 🗑
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function of epithelial tissues | show 🗑
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show | to hold together tissues and organs; also makes up the structure of bone, cartilage, and fat
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show | functions to produce movement
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show | functions to conduct electric impulses, providing rapid communication between body structures and control of body functions
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show | the organs
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show | 11
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show | integumentary
muscular
nervous
endocrine
circulatory
lymphatic
respiratory
digestive
urinary
reproductive
skeletal
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show | the skin
ALSO INCLUDES: hair, teeth, and nails
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what is the muscular system | show 🗑
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show | consists of the brain, the spinal cord, and the nerves
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what is included in the CNS (central nervous system)? | show 🗑
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what is the peripheral nervous system (PNS) ? | show 🗑
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show | communication, integration, and control of body functions, and recognition of stimuli
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show | an agent that "stimulates" such as light, heat, pressure, and sound.
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what makes up the endocrine system? | show 🗑
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the circulatory system is aka what? | show 🗑
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what makes up the circulatory system? | show 🗑
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show | arteries
veins
capillaries
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show | to carry blood AWAY from the heart
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show | to carry blood BACK to the heart
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what is the function of a capillary? | show 🗑
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show | to provide a pumping action to keep blood flowing throughout the circulatory system.
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what is the function of the lymphatic system? | show 🗑
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show | lymph nodes, lymph vessels, the spleen, tonsils, and the thymus gland
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what is the function of the respiratory system? | show 🗑
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show | breathing passages of the body;
nose, mouth, pharynx, trachea, bronchi, and the lungs
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show | to move and digest the food that we eat
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what is contained in the digestive system? | show 🗑
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show | to eliminate the excess fluid and the waste products of cellular activity from the body
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show | kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra
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what is the reproductive system? | show 🗑
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show | male: scrotum, and penis, and internal testesvulva, vagina, and internally the eovaries
female:
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what is the function of the skeletal system? | show 🗑
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show | 206
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show | 206 bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons
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