awesome aquifers
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| aquifers | an underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock, sand, or gravel. the upper boundary of the topmost(open) aquifer is known as the water table. When a water-bearing rock readily transmits water to wells and springs, it is called an aquifer.
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| water table | The upper limit of abundant groundwater
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| riparian | the area of land connected with or immediately adjacent to the banks of a stream. the varieties of plants found in the riparion zone.
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| wells | provides a reliable and ample supply of water for home uses, irrigation, and industries.
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| water cycle | refers to the change of states between liquid, solid, and gas. It may be divided into four main phases: evaporation, precipitation, infriltration and runoff. Infiltration into the ground is the transition from surface water to groundwater.
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| groundwater | any water found below the land surface. Groundwater flows to the surface naturally at springs and seeps, and can form oases or swamps. may be tapped artificially by digging wells.
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| wet lands | Transition zone/ dry land and water, saturation with water is dominant factor.
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| water table | the upper boundary of the topmost aquifer.
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| artesian well | a well that taps groundwater under sufficient pressure to create a natural flow to the surface.
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| porosity | the amount of space or pores within soil or rock, relative to the total volume of that substance.
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| confined aquifer | groundwater capped with an impervious layer
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| permeability | to penetrate throught openings; soak through
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| moss | nonvascular plant with a stem, small overlapping leaves, and rhizoids;it reproduces by spores
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| osmosis | diffusion of water through a membrane;the overall direction of movement is controlled by concentrations of solutions on either side of the membrane
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| transpiration | process of losing water vapor through the stomata of a leaf
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| depletion | occurs when water is used faster than it can be replaced; can cause a shortage
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| biodegradable | capable of being broken down by living things like microorganisms and bacteria
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| fertilizer | any chemical used to improve soil and promote plant growth
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| overuse | using more than mecessary; wasteful
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| runoff | water that does not become absorbed by the earth but flows across the surface of the land into a stream or lake
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| storage tank | container that stores potentially hazardous chaemicals above or below ground
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| seepage | to leak from
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| recharge | to increase the amount of groundwater through precipitation or surface water that absorbs into the aquifer, also called infiltration; plus its all in the hips
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