Terminology Final
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Male Gonad | Testis
🗑
|
||||
| A gland below the bladder and surrounding the urethra | Prostate
🗑
|
||||
| Tissue that produces sperm cells | Seminiferous tubules
🗑
|
||||
| Hair-like tail region of the sperm is called | Flagellum
🗑
|
||||
| Tube that leads from the epididymis to the urethra | Vas Deferens
🗑
|
||||
| Foreskin | Prepuce
🗑
|
||||
| Male castration would result from which of the following operations | Bilateral orchiectomy
🗑
|
||||
| Inflammation of the glans penis | Balanitis
🗑
|
||||
| A chancre is the primary lesion in which of the following condition | Syphilis
🗑
|
||||
| An androgen | Testosterone
🗑
|
||||
| Testosterone is produced by | Interstitial cells of the testes
🗑
|
||||
| Undescended testicles | Cryptorchism
🗑
|
||||
| Benign prostatic hyperplasia is characterized by | Overgrowth of glandular tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Testicular carcinoma | Seminoma
🗑
|
||||
| Sterilaztion Procedure | Vasectomy
🗑
|
||||
| The sac containing the male gonad | Scrotum
🗑
|
||||
| Congenital condition of the male urethra | Hypospadias
🗑
|
||||
| Parenchymal tissue in the testes | Seminiferous tubules
🗑
|
||||
| Congenital absence of a testicle | Anorchism
🗑
|
||||
| A spermolytic substance | Destroys sperm cells
🗑
|
||||
| Orchiopexy | Fixation of an undescended testicle
🗑
|
||||
| Swollen, twisted veins near the testes | Variocele
🗑
|
||||
| Non-gonococcal urethritis is most often caused by | Chlamydial infection
🗑
|
||||
| Treating tissue with cold temperatures is called | Cryogenic surgery
🗑
|
||||
| Which of the following is not an STD | BPH
🗑
|
||||
| The ovum is the | Female gamete
🗑
|
||||
| Pregnancy | Gestation
🗑
|
||||
| Area between the uterus and the rectum | Cul-de-sac
🗑
|
||||
| Part of the vulva | Labia majora
🗑
|
||||
| Adnexa uteri | Ovaries and fallopian tubes
🗑
|
||||
| Ovarian sac | Corpus luteum
🗑
|
||||
| Respiratory disorder in the neonate | Hyaline membrane disease
🗑
|
||||
| Incision of the perineum during childbirth | Episiotomy
🗑
|
||||
| Fingerlike ends of the fallopian tubes are called | Fimbriae
🗑
|
||||
| The study and treatment of newborns is called | Neonatology
🗑
|
||||
| Sac conatining the egg cell is the | Ovarian follicle
🗑
|
||||
| Hormone produced by an endocrine gland located below the brain | Follicle-stimulating hormone
🗑
|
||||
| Removal of the fallopian tubes and ovaries | Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
🗑
|
||||
| Premature separation of placenta | Abruptio placentae
🗑
|
||||
| A woman who has had 3 miscarriages and 2 live births | Grav 5, para 2
🗑
|
||||
| Endometrial carcinoma may be detected by | D & C
🗑
|
||||
| Removal of internal and reproductive organs in the region of the hip | Pelvic exenteration
🗑
|
||||
| Physician's effort to turn the fetus during delivery | Cephalic version
🗑
|
||||
| Gynecomastia | Abnormal development of breast tissue in males
🗑
|
||||
| Excessive flow of blood from the uterus between menstrual periods | Metrorrhagia
🗑
|
||||
| Painful labor and delivery | Dystocia
🗑
|
||||
| Menarche | First menstrual period
🗑
|
||||
| Vaginal discharge, pain in the LLQ and RLQ, dysmenorrhea, and a gonococcal infection. | Pelvic inflammatory disease
🗑
|
||||
| Pieces of the inner lining of the uterus are ectopic | Endometriosis
🗑
|
||||
| Leukorrhea is associated with which of the following condition? | Cervicitis
🗑
|
||||
| Spitting up blood from the respiratory tract and lungs | Hemoptysis
🗑
|
||||
| Suture | -rraphy
🗑
|
||||
| New opening between two parts of the jejunum | Jejunojejunostomy
🗑
|
||||
| Dilation of a lymph vessel | Lymphangiectasis
🗑
|
||||
| Difficult digestion | Dyspepsia
🗑
|
||||
| Pyloric stenosis | Narrowing of the opening between the stomach and intestine
🗑
|
||||
| Which test would tell the presence of melena | Stool guaiac
🗑
|
||||
| An ulcer would most likely be detected by which of the following tests | Gastroscopy
🗑
|
||||
| Esophageal atresia | Esophagus does not open to the stomach at birth
🗑
|
||||
| Bursting forth of blood from the spleen | splenorrhagia
🗑
|
||||
| Lipase | An enzyme that digests fat
🗑
|
||||
| Palatoplasty | Surgical repair of the roof of the mouth
🗑
|
||||
| Which test is NOT a liver function | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
🗑
|
||||
| Which test would demonstrate choledocholithiasis | Transhepatic cholangiography
🗑
|
||||
| Opposite of -ectasis | -stenosis
🗑
|
||||
| Flow, discharge | -rrhea
🗑
|
||||
| Anastomosis | Cholecystojejunostomy
🗑
|
||||
| Common bile duct | Choledoch/o
🗑
|
||||
| Forward protrusion of the eye | Proptosis
🗑
|
||||
| Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the abdomen | Paracentesis
🗑
|
||||
| Twisting of part of the intestine upon itself | Cecal volvulus
🗑
|
||||
| Periodontal procedure | Gingivectomy
🗑
|
||||
| Heavy menstrual discharge | Menorrhagia
🗑
|
||||
| Visual examination of the abdomen | Laparoscopy
🗑
|
||||
| Salivary stones | Sialolithiasis
🗑
|
||||
| Pertaining to between the ribs | Intracostal
🗑
|
||||
| Pertaining to the opposite side | Contralateral
🗑
|
||||
| Protrussion of an eyeball | Exophthalmos
🗑
|
||||
| A congenital anomaly | Syndactyly
🗑
|
||||
| Symbiosis | Parasitism is an example
🗑
|
||||
| Symptoms precede an illness | Prodrome
🗑
|
||||
| Before Meals | Ante Cibum
🗑
|
||||
| Antibodies | Protein substances made by leukocytes
🗑
|
||||
| Symphysis | Bones grow together as in the pelvis
🗑
|
||||
| Ultrasonography | Sound waves and echoes are used to create an image
🗑
|
||||
| Metamorphosis | Change in shape or form
🗑
|
||||
| Hypertrophy | Increase in cell size; increased development
🗑
|
||||
| Excessive sugar in the blood | Hyperglycemia
🗑
|
||||
| Retroperitoneal | Behind the abdomen
🗑
|
||||
| Antigens | Streptococci
🗑
|
||||
| Return of disease symptoms | Relapse
🗑
|
||||
| Dia- | Complete, through
🗑
|
||||
| Abductor muscle | Carries a limb away from the body
🗑
|
||||
| Dyspnea | Difficult breathing
🗑
|
||||
| Brady- | Slow
🗑
|
||||
| Located on the dorsal side of an endocrine gland in the neck | Parathyroid gland
🗑
|
||||
| Recombinant DNA | Gene from one organism is inserted into another organism
🗑
|
||||
| Tachycardia | Rapid heartbeat
🗑
|
||||
| Epithelium | Surface cells that line internal organs and are found in the skin
🗑
|
||||
| Percutaneous | Through the skin
🗑
|
||||
| The process by which food is burned to release energy | Catabolism
🗑
|
||||
| Part of the cell where formation of protein occurs | Endoplasmic reticulum
🗑
|
||||
| Sum of the chenmical processes in a cell | Metabolism
🗑
|
||||
| Picture of nuclear structures arranged in numerical order | Karyotype
🗑
|
||||
| Part of a cell where catabolism occurs | Mitochondria
🗑
|
||||
| Allows materials to pass into and out of the cell | Cell membrane
🗑
|
||||
| Genes are composed of | DNA
🗑
|
||||
| Muscular wall separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities | Diaphragm
🗑
|
||||
| The space in the chest between the lungs is the | Mediastinum
🗑
|
||||
| Adipose means pertaining to | Fat
🗑
|
||||
| Throat | Pharynx
🗑
|
||||
| Sarcoma | Malignant tumor of flesh tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Craniotomy | Incision of the skull
🗑
|
||||
| A histologist studies | Tissues
🗑
|
||||
| An epithelial cell is a | Skin Cell
🗑
|
||||
| The pleural cavity is the | Space between the membranes around the lungs
🗑
|
||||
| Viscera | Internal Organs
🗑
|
||||
| The pituitary gland is in which body cavity | Cranial
🗑
|
||||
| Voice Box | Larynx
🗑
|
||||
| The tailbone is the | Coccyx
🗑
|
||||
| Supine means | Lying on the back
🗑
|
||||
| The upper lateral regions of the abdomen, beneath the ribs, are the | Hypochondriac regions
🗑
|
||||
| The RUG contains the | Liver
🗑
|
||||
| Pertaining to a plane that divides the body into right and left portions | Sagittal
🗑
|
||||
| A disk is | A piece of cartilage between the backbone
🗑
|
||||
| Formation of lymph | Lymphopoiesis
🗑
|
||||
| Interstitial fluid contains or is | Found in the space between cells and becomes lymph when it enters lymph capillaries
🗑
|
||||
| All of the following are apart of the immune system EXCCEPT | Platelets
🗑
|
||||
| All of the following describe areas of lymph node concentration EXCEPT | Bone Marrow
🗑
|
||||
| B cells, plasma cells, and antibodies are apart of | Humoral immunity
🗑
|
||||
| Helper or suppressor cells are types of | T cells
🗑
|
||||
| Examples of immunoglobulins | IgA, IgE, IgG
🗑
|
||||
| Oropharyngeal lymph tissue | Tonsils
🗑
|
||||
| Mediastinal T cell producer | Thymus
🗑
|
||||
| Nasopharyngeal lymph tissue | Adenoids
🗑
|
||||
| Abdominal organ that filters erythrocytes and activates lymphocytes | Spleen
🗑
|
||||
| Produces lymphocytes and monocytes and all other blood cells | Bone Marrow
🗑
|
||||
| Cytotoxic cell are | T cell lymphocytes
🗑
|
||||
| Interferons and interleukins are | Antiviral proteins produced by T cell lymphocytes
🗑
|
||||
| Slight increase in numbers of lymphocytes | Lymphocytosis
🗑
|
||||
| Pertaining to poison | Toxic
🗑
|
||||
| Computerized x-ray imagining in the transverse place | CT Scan
🗑
|
||||
| HIV is | The Virus that causes AIDS
🗑
|
||||
| Malignant tumor of lymph nodes | Hodgkin disease
🗑
|
||||
| Viral infection causing blisters on skin of lips, nose, or genitals | Herpes simplex
🗑
|
||||
| Cancer arising from the lining cells of capillaries, producing bluish red skin nodules | Kaposi sarcoma
🗑
|
||||
| Major lung infection with fever, cough. chest pain, and sputum. Treatment is with Bactrium | Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia
🗑
|
||||
| Protozoan (parasitic) infection associated with AIDS. PRoduces pneumonitis, hepatitis, and encephalitis | Cryptococcosis
🗑
|
||||
| Atopy is | A hypersensitivity or allergic state
🗑
|
||||
| Fibrous layer of clear tissue that extends over the anterior portion of the eye and is continuous with the white of the eye | Cornea
🗑
|
||||
| Yellowish region in the retina contains the fovea centralis | Macula lutea
🗑
|
||||
| What eye structure is transparent, biconvex, and focuses light on the retina | Lens
🗑
|
||||
| Place where optic never fibers cross in the brain | Optic chiasma
🗑
|
||||
| Adjustment of the lens by the ciliary body | Accommodation
🗑
|
||||
| Photosensitive receptor cells of the retina; make the perception of color possible | Cones
🗑
|
||||
| The combining form for cornea is | Kerat/o
🗑
|
||||
| The combining for the ciliary body is | Cycl/o
🗑
|
||||
| The meaning of palpebr/o is | Eyelid
🗑
|
||||
| An eye inflammation commonly called "pinkeye" is | Conjunctivitis
🗑
|
||||
| Impairment of vision due to old age | Presbyopia
🗑
|
||||
| Myopia | Nearsightedness
🗑
|
||||
| Astigmatism | Defective curvature of the cornea or lens
🗑
|
||||
| Glaucoma is primarily diagnosed by | Tonometry
🗑
|
||||
| A blind spot; area of depressed vision surrounded by an area of normal vision | Scotoma
🗑
|
||||
| Macular degeneration produce | Loss of central vision
🗑
|
||||
| Small hard mass on the eyelid; formed from a sebaceous gland enlargement | Chalazion
🗑
|
||||
| Small-shaped, spirally wound tube in the inner ear is the | Cochlea
🗑
|
||||
| Channel between the middle ear and the nasopharynx | Eustachian tube
🗑
|
||||
| Myring/o | Tympanic membrane
🗑
|
||||
| Bacterial infection of the middle ear | Suppurative otitis media
🗑
|
||||
| Visual examination of the ear | Otoscopy
🗑
|
||||
| Nerve deafness occurring with aging | Presbycusis
🗑
|
||||
| Fungal infection of the ear | Otomycosis
🗑
|
||||
| Amniocentesis | Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the sac around the embryo
🗑
|
||||
| Inflammation of lymph tissue in the throat | Tonsillitis
🗑
|
||||
| Prolapse | -ptosis
🗑
|
||||
| Blood is held back from an area | Ischemia
🗑
|
||||
| Death | Necr/o
🗑
|
||||
| Acromegaly | Enlargement of extremities after puberty due to pituitary gland problem
🗑
|
||||
| Pain in the ear | Otalgia
🗑
|
||||
| Continuing over a long period of time | Chronic
🗑
|
||||
| Small artery | Arteriole
🗑
|
||||
| Instrument to visually examine | -scope
🗑
|
||||
| Hernia of the urinary bladder | Rectocele
🗑
|
||||
| Tumor of bone marrow | Multiple myeloma
🗑
|
||||
| X-ray record of the spinal cord | Myelogram
🗑
|
||||
| Berry shaped bacteria | -cocci
🗑
|
||||
| Neutrophil | Polymorphonuclear
🗑
|
||||
| Instrument to record | -graph
🗑
|
||||
| Resembling | -oid
🗑
|
||||
| An eosinophil is a | Leukocyte
🗑
|
||||
| Removal of the voice box | Laryngectomy
🗑
|
||||
| Angioplasty means | Surgical repair of a blood vesel
🗑
|
||||
| A blood cell that produces antibodies | Lymphocyte
🗑
|
||||
| The opposite of -malacia is | -sclerosis
🗑
|
||||
| Excessive development | Hypertrophy
🗑
|
||||
| Treatment | -therapy
🗑
|
||||
| Surgical creation of a permanent opening to the outside of the body | -stomy
🗑
|
||||
| Study of the interaction of drugs and subcellular entities such as ezymes and DNA is called | Molecular Pharmacology
🗑
|
||||
| Finding proper antidotes to the harmfull effect of drugs is part ofthe specialty of | Toxicology
🗑
|
||||
| Which of the following is a drug generic name | Ampicillin
🗑
|
||||
| Which agency holds the legal responsibility for deciding whether a drug may be distributed and sold | FDA
🗑
|
||||
| The combination of two drugs can cause an effect that is greater than the sum of the individual effects of each | Synergism
🗑
|
||||
| Suppositories are inserted | Rectal adminstration
🗑
|
||||
| Drugs are swallowed and absorbed through the intestinal tract | Oral
🗑
|
||||
| Drugs are injected through a syringe into a muscle, vein, or body cavity | Parenteral adminstration
🗑
|
||||
| Aerosols are adminstered in this way | Inhalation
🗑
|
||||
| Drugs are applied on the skin | Topical
🗑
|
||||
| What is anaphylaxis | A type of hypersensitivity reaction
🗑
|
||||
| Drugs that block release of a substance that causes allergic reactions are called | Antihistamines
🗑
|
||||
| Morphine | Analgesic drug
🗑
|
||||
| Beta-blocker | Cardiovascular drug
🗑
|
||||
| Heparin | Anticoagulant drug
🗑
|
||||
| Estrogen | Endocrine drug
🗑
|
||||
| Amphetamine and caffeine | Stimulant drug
🗑
|
||||
| What is the effect of a diuretic | Lowers blood pressure by promoting fluid excretion from the kidney
🗑
|
||||
| Penicillin is an example of which type of drug | Antibiotic
🗑
|
||||
| A drug that against fever is | Antipyretic
🗑
|
||||
| Drugs that control anxiety and severe disturbances of behavior | Tranquilizers
🗑
|
||||
| Drugs that relax without necessarily producing sleep | Sedatives
🗑
|
||||
| Drugs used to relieve pain, induce sleep, and suppress cough | Analgesics
🗑
|
||||
| Drugs that produce loss of sensation throughout the entire body | Anesthetics
🗑
|
||||
| Drugs used to treat epilepsy | Anticonvulsants
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
reolove_
Popular Nursing sets