Furosemide (lasix)
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| Class | sulfa-amide type loop diuretic
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| MOA | stops the absorption of sodium and chloride in the proximal tubule and loop of henle
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| MOA | cause rapid diuresis in 15-20 minutes
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| MOA | causes venodilation-within 5 min (reduces preload)
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| MOA | decreases renal vascular resistance=increased renal blood flow
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| MOA | excretes Na,Ca,K,Mg,Cl,HCO3,HPO4
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| Indication | Edema due to-CHF,cirrosis of liver,renal disease
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| Idication | Cerebral edema
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| Indication | Hypertensice emergencies
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| Contra | Pregnancy
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| Contra | Hypotension
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| COntra | Electrolyte depletion
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| COntra | Hypovolemia/dehydration
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| Contra | Hypersensitivity to sulfa drugs
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| Contra | Anuria (inhability to urinate)
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| How supplied | 10mg/ml in 2,4,8 ml ampules or 10mg/ml in 10ml vial
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| DOsage | 20-40 mg SIVP over 1-2 mins 0.5-1mg/kg if no responce 2nd dose 2mg/kg repeat in 1-2 hrs
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