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Music

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show the expressive style  
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show Rococo art was designed to edify or improve rather than to amuse and entertain.  
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The music of the Rococo was generally light and entertaining rather than serious and dramatic.   show
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show Paris  
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Which of the following best describes the social life of the French aristocracy during the reign of the Duke of Orleans?   show
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All of the following are characteristics of Rococo art except   show
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One of the finest composers of the Rococo period was Antoine Watteau.   show
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show True  
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show homophonic  
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In France, the most important composer of the Rococo period was   show
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show Domenico Scarlatti  
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Both Domenico Scarlatti and Francois Couperin were well known as composers of   show
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Germany introduced a style similar to the French Rococo–the __________ style.   show
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Unlike the French Rococo, the German expressive style represented __________ taste.   show
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show Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach.  
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From about __________, democratic, republican, and revolutionary causes affected every phase of European life and art.   show
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show True  
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The two outstanding Classical composers of the late eighteenth century were   show
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show Vienna  
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Which of the following characteristics of the late eighteenth century's artistic style renders the term Classical particularly applicable to the period?   show
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show Enlightenment  
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The members of the Enlightenment were concerned with mistreatment of the upper classes, and they initiated significant humanitarian reforms to correct these injustices.   show
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Proponents of the Enlightenment believed that knowledge is universal, truth absolute, and reason the pathway to Enlightenment.   show
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show False  
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The greatest painter of mid-eighteenth-century France was   show
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Jacques-Louis David was a __________ artist whose revolutionary sympathies imbued his later works with romantic characteristics.   show
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show William Hogarth  
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show Sir Joshua Reynolds  
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Who made the likenesses of Franklin, Jefferson, and Washington on United States coins?   show
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In literature, the eighteenth century was an age of __________ more than poetry.   show
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During the eighteenth century, the __________ theater was of unprecedented importance.   show
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show referring to a work of art that is new, innovative, and sure to become popular  
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The goals of the Enlightenment included all of the following except   show
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During the eighteenth century, concerts became more common and the public's appreciation for music increased.   show
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show True  
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show Franz Joseph Haydn  
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Which Classical composer accepted the social and artistic restrictions of court employment?   show
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show composers embraced Baroque intensity of religious feeling.  
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show homophony  
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show Paris  
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Instrumental music finally surpassed vocal music in both quantity and quality during the Classical period.   show
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show form  
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The three outstanding composers of the Classical period were   show
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Among instrumental forms, the __________ experienced the greatest development and offered composers the widest field for creativity during the mid-1700s.   show
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show narrowing the Baroque conception of the orchestra  
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In the middle of the eighteenth century, the German city of __________ developed an outstanding orchestra which attracted attention throughout western Europe.   show
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show terraced dynamics  
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__________, an early master of the symphonic form, was employed as a court composer by the same noble family for nearly thirty years.   show
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show False  
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show standardizing the number of movements for certain types of works.  
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A __________ is a multimovement work played by an orchestra and originally based on the Italian overture consisting of three movements (fast-slow-fast).   show
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Classical composers expanded the sections and added a fourth movement to the symphony, organizing each "movement" according to the principles of a chosen instrumental form.   show
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show True  
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show Three  
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show cadenza  
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show toward the end of a movement  
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The orchestra prepares for a cadenza by playing a long decrescendo that ends quietly on the tonic chord.   show
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show trill  
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show True  
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Music performed by a relatively small number of people in a small room is called _________ music.   show
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In a chamber music performance, each player must be an accomplished performer since each is responsible for one line of music.   show
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show True  
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show the same family  
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show the string quartet  
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The Classical string quartet consisted of   show
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In a Classical string quartet, the person playing __________ serves as the leader of the group.   show
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A Classical string quartet usually consists of __________ movements.   show
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show sonata  
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In a sonata for two instruments, such as a violin and a piano, each of the instruments is of equal importance.   show
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All of the following were common forms in the Classical period except   show
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The Classical sonata-allegro form was generally conceived as a three-part structure.   show
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The three main sections of the Classical sonata-allegro form are the   show
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show the exposition changes key but the recapitulation does not.  
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show coda  
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Unlike Baroque composers, who typically confined one section of a work to one mood or "affection," Classical composers often considered the two tonal areas of the sonata-allegro exposition an opportunity to present two melodies of a contrasting nature.   show
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show False  
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The third movement of many Classical symphonies, sonatas, and string quartets is a   show
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The minuet was a stately dance introduced at the seventeenth-century court of Louis XIV.   show
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show True  
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One form of a Classical rondo is   show
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Although the Classical period produced much more vocal than instrumental music, very few operas and very little vocal religious music was composed during this time   show
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show Christoph Willibald Gluck  
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Gluck proposed to __________ serious opera by imposing classical restraint upon it.   show
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Gluck was impressed by a famous French Baroque composer, Jean-Philippe Rameau, who attempted with some success to integrate __________ into the drama of his works.   show
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Gluck wrote the first reform opera, which was   show
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show including many da capo arias because of their intense dramatic quality  
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The introductory orchestra piece of an opera is called the   show
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show Jean-Jacques Rousseau  
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show False  
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Light in mood and concerned with everyday characters and events, __________ operas developed in several countries during the eighteenth century.   show
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Audiences appreciated the fact that comic operas were written in their own, local language and that all comic operas (except the Italian form) used spoken dialogue instead of recitative.   show
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In Italy during the early eighteenth century, short comic episodes interspersed between acts of a serious opera became so popular that composers used them as the basis for a new style of opera.   show
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The first comic opera was __________, written by Giovanni Battista Pergolesi.   show
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The opera buffa introduced the ensemble __________ to bring an act or an opera to a musically and dramatically exciting close.   show
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One of history's most tragic figures, __________, began his performing career as a child prodigy.   show
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Although Mozart had a short life that was marked by financial difficulties   show
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All of the following are TRUE about Mozart's operas except   show
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show True  
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show True  
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Although the Classical period was primarily a secular age, the Church remained a strong influence in some areas of Europe; however, very few composers contributed to the repertoire of religious music.   show
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show expressive passages in homophonic texture were used.  
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After Bach and Handel, Protestant music declined because the music was supposed to be a functional part of the service rather than "art for art's sake."   show
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When Haydn was criticized for writing religious music that was too "happy," he replied that he did not believe the Lord minded cheerful music.   show
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show Requiem  
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