Function and Structure of Organelles
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Tough but flexible; made of cellulose; provides shape and support for plant cells | Cell Wall
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| Separates cell from its environment; provides support; regulates substances entering and exiting cell | Cell Membrane
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| Large oval structure that contains chromosomes and nucleolus; control center; directs cell's activities | Nucleus
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| Dark round structure; produces ribosomes; found inside nucleus | Nucleolus
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| Thin strands containing genetic material; contains instructions for cell | Chromosomes
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| Large green structure; contains chlorophyll, site of photosynthesis; plant cells only | Chloroplast
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| Rod-shaped with interior folds; site of energy production | Mitochondrion
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| Grain-like bodies; attached to E.R, some free-floating in cytoplasm; makes proteins | Ribosomes
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| Maze of passageways; transports proteins | Endoplasmic Reticulum
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| Flatten collection of sacs and tubes; changes and ships proteins throughout the cell | Golgi Apparatus
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| Round sacs; stores water, food, and waste; small in animal cells, large in plant cells | Vacuole
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| Small round structures that contain digestive enzymes; breaks down old organelles, protects cell from foreign invaders | Lysosome
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