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chapter 16 sci. quiz

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
a positively charged particle   proton  
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is an uncharged particle   neutrons  
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nucleis/nuclei   the combonation of protons and neutrons  
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negatively charged particle that surrounds the nuclis.   electron  
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the total number of protons and neutrons in the atoms nucleis.   atomic mass number  
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atomic mass   the average of all the elements isotopes  
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periodic table   it shows a repeating pattern of properties of the elements.  
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the elements in a vertacle column, there are 18 of them   group  
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the horizontal rows of elements, there are 7 of them   period  
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is formed when an atom loses or gains one or more electrons   ion  
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elements that conduct heat and electricity well and have a shiny appearance   metals  
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poor conductors of heat and electricity have the opposite properties of metals.they are located at the right side of the table(except hydrogen)   non metals  
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they have some of the same characteristics as metals and non metals. they sometimes are good conductuctors of heat and electricity and sometimees they dont.   metalloids  
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group 1   alkali metals  
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group 2   alkali earth metals  
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group 17   halogens  
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group 18   noble gasses  
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atomic models   lewis dot and bohr models  
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.very reactive   alkali metals  
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.still reactive but not as reactive as alkali metals   alkali earth metals  
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.less reactive than other metals   groups 3-12 (transition metals)  
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.very reactive non metals   halogens  
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.almost never react with other elements.   noble gasses  
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radioactive atoms produce energy and particles from their nuclei.the identity of these atoms changes because the number of protons changes.   radioactive decay  
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the amount of time that it takes for one half of the atoms in a particle sample to decay.   half life  
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