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Matter Unit

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Volume   Amount of space an object takes up  
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Matter   Has mass and takes up space  
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Meniscus   Curved line of a liquid  
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Regular-Shaped Object   Objects sides can be measured  
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Irregular-Shaped Object   Objects sides cannot be measured  
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Triple-beam Balance   Measures Mass  
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Spring scale   Measure Weight  
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Inertia   tendency of an object in motion to stay in motion  
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Graduated Cylinder   Measures volume of a liquid  
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Mass   Amount of matter in an object  
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Newton   Units for Weight  
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Grams   Units for Mass  
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Density   The mass per unit of volume of a substance  
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Solubility   ability of a substance to dissolve  
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Ductility   Ability to be pulled into a wire  
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Thermal Conductivity   rate at which a substance transfers heat  
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Magnetism   Property of a material to attract iron  
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Malleability   ability of substance to be pounded into sheets  
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Physical Change   A change of matter from one form to another  
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Weight   Measure of gravitational force on an object  
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What units are used for liquid volume?   Liters or Milliliter  
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Specific Heat   Amount of energy needed to change the temperature of something  
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Low specific Heat   Little Energy to heat up. Heats up fast. Ex: Metal  
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Hight Specific Heat   More Energy to heat up. Heats up slow. Ex: wood  
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Chemical Property   Ability to change into a new substance with different properties  
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An iron nail reacts with _________ to rust.   Oxygen in the air  
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Why are chemical changes hard to reverse?   Because they change the identity of the matter.  
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Flammability   Ability of a substance to burn  
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In a density coloumn, the most dense layer would be found where?   The bottom  
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Reactivity   two substances combine to make one substance  
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Electrolysis   Breakdown of Water  
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Percipitate   Cloudy substance formed when mixing two substances  
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Strength   how much Stick-togetherness a material has  
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Hardness   ability of a substance to be scratched  
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Electrical Conductivity   How freely charges (electricity) move through a substance  
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Boiling Point   Temperature at which a liquid goes to a gas  
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Melting Point   Temperature at which a solid goes to a liquid  
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What are the units used for Density?   g/cm3  
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What are the units used for mass?   grams (g)  
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What are the units used for volume?   cm3 (cubic centimeters)  
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What is the density formula?   D= m/v  
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What is the formula used for mass?   M = VxD  
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What is the formula used for volume?   V= m/D  
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What are the five signs that a chemical change has occured?   1. Change in color 2. Change in odor 3. Release of energy as sound, heat, and light 4. Release of bubbles 5. Clouding of mixture  
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Flexibility   ability to bend without breaking  
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Has a definite shape   Solid  
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Has no definite shape or size and fills its entire container?   Gas  
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Formula used to find the volume of a regular-shaped object   Length x Width x Height  
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How do you find the volume of an irregluar-shaped object   Using a Graduated cylinder to measure water displacement. 1. Fill up and measure 2. object in and measure 3. subtract the two volumes  
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Chemical or Physical Change Iron Rusting   Chemical Change  
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Chemical or Physical Change Melting ice cream   Physical Change  
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Chemical or Physical Change Pouring Juice   Physical Change  
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Chemical or Physical Change Burning paper   Chemical Change  
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Chemical or Physical Change Vinegar reacting with baking soda   Chemical Change  
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Created by: kendra.parker
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