Resp Radiology - Maki
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| What can make a normal study look pathologic? | show 🗑
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| show | High
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| Know the 5 basic radiographic densities ***Test | show 🗑
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| show | 1.M: mediastinum.
2.D: diaphragms.
3.P: pleura.
4.L: lungs.
5.O: osseous structures.
6.T: trachea.
7.S: stomach.
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| show | VITAMINS:
1.Vascular.
2.Infection.
3.Trauma.
4.Autoimmune.
5.Metabolic.
6.Inflammatory.
7.Neoplastic.
8.Structural.
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| What is a common occurance at the Aortic-pulmonic window? (space b/w aortic knob and pulmonary artery) | show 🗑
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| show | R
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| show | L.
**If no, pathologic
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| show |
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| show | RML.
**Most common spot for silhouette sign
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| What does the RML sit right in from of? | show 🗑
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| How many CXR views should you get? | show 🗑
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| show | It goes from the apex ALL THE WAY DOWN to the diaphragm.
**can cause a silhouette sign on the L side of the heart.
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| What can block pathology in the L lower Lobe on a PA CXR? | show 🗑
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| show | Chest CT
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| What are the two types of disease you can see in the lungs on CXR? | show 🗑
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| show | 1.Air bronchogram.
2.Silhouette sign (2 similar densities abutting eachother)
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| show | Alveolar.
**means focal and acute
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| What is the most common alveolar lung disease? what is the most common cause? | show 🗑
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| Alveolar or Interstital lung disease based on CXR findings: Pulmonary edema | show 🗑
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| Alveolar or Interstital lung disease based on CXR findings: Air bronchogram | show 🗑
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| show | Alveolar
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| Alveolar or Interstital lung disease based on CXR findings: line-like (linear, Kerly B lines) | show 🗑
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| Alveolar or Interstital lung disease based on CXR findings: Lungs look coarse, fine reticular, nodular, reticulonodular | show 🗑
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| show | the border of a normally visible structure is obscured by adjacent pathology.
1.ex: RML pneumonia obscures the right heart border**.
2.ex: Lingular pneumonia obscures the left heart border**.
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| show | Occurs when blood, pus or fluid fills the alveoli providing a background such that air within bronchi becomes visible.
**The air bronchogram is the hallmark of alveolar lung disease
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| show | 1.Blood (pulmonary contusion).
2.Pus (pneumonia).
3.Fluid (pulmonary edema).
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| show | Alveolar (pulmonary edema)
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| Alveolar or Interstital lung disease based on CXR findings: Large Hila, Normal heart, Sharp gutters, and indistinct interstitial space | show 🗑
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| show | Compare to OLD films
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| CXR findings with COPD | show 🗑
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| show | 1.Viral.
2.Chronic
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| Alveolar or Interstital lung disease based on CXR findings: consolidation | show 🗑
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| show | 1.Emphysema.
2.Asthma.
3.Bronchitis.
4.Foreign bodies.
5.ET tube in MSB.
6.Positive pressure ventilation.
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| Differentiate b/w a Bleb and a Bulla | show 🗑
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| show | Bullas
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| What is another word for volume loss in the lungs? list the classic findings | show 🗑
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| 4 causes of Atelectasis (volume loss) | show 🗑
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WeeG