Health, Wellness, and Illness
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Definition of Health by the American Nurses Association | AMERICAN NURSES ASSOCIATION
(1980) DYNAMIC STATE OF BEING IN WHICH THE DEVELOPMENTAL & BEHAVIORAL POTENTIAL OF AN INDIVIDUAL IS REALIZED TO THE FULLEST EXTENT POSSIBLE
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Definition of Health by the World Health Organization | STATE OF COMPLETE PHYSICAL, MENTAL & SOCIAL WELL-BEING, & NOT MERELY THE ABSENCE OF DISEASE
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Wellness Definition | A STATE OF WELL-BEING: ENGAGING IN ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS THAT ENHANCE THE QUALITY OF LIFE & MAXIMIZE PERSONAL POTENTIAL
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Dimensions of Wellness | PHYSICAL
SOCIAL
EMOTIONAL/Mental
INTELLECTUAL
SPIRITUAL
OCCUPATIONAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
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Variables that affect health | Genetics, Health Habits, Self-perception, Situational factors.
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Internal & External Variables | Influence the way the patients perceive their symptoms and nature of illness.
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Internal Variables are | client’s perception of their illness & their behavior when symptoms occur.
Will be more likely to seek assistance if symptoms are disruptive to their life-style.
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External Variables are | External variables influence a client’s illness behavior. For instance, the visibility of a symptom will likely cause the client to seek assistance.
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What is Holistic Health? | Attempts to create conditions that promote health.
The client is a bio-psychosocial and spiritual being
This model uses complementary and alternative therapies, like what?
Music therapy, reminiscence, relaxation, therapeutic touch, guided imagery
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Health Promotion is | A Program to modify environment and behavior.
INFORMATION DISSEMINATION
HEALTH-RISK APPRAISAL/ WELLNESS ASSESSMENT
LIFESTYLE & BEHAVIOR CHANGE
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL
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What is the role of a nurse in health promotion? | TO WORK WITH PEOPLE AND NOT FOR THEM: COLLABORATION
ROLE OF NURSE IS EDUCATOR AND FACILITATOR
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What is the difference between health promotion and primary prevention? | Health Promotion increases well-being.
Primary Prevention is avoiding problems and disease.
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The Transtheoretcial Model of Change | PRE-CONTEMPLATION STAGE
CONTEMPLATION STAGE
PREPARATION STAGE
ACTION STAGE
MAINTENANCE STAGE
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