Chapter 42 Veterinary Sanitation and Aseptic Technique
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| antiseptics | solutions the destroy microorganisms or inhibit their growth on living tissue and are effective disinfecting agents
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| asepsis | the practice of keeping a sterile environment and keeping the environment disease and contaminant free
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| aseptic technique | governs how the facility is cleaned, how equipment and instruments are cleaned, and how surgical and medical procedure are performed
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| autoclave | a piece of a equipment in the form of a sealed chamber in which objects are exposed to heat and steam under pressure at extremely hot temperatures to kill all living organisms
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| cleaning | the process of physically removaling all visible signs of dirt and organic matter such as feces, blood, and hair
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| cold sterilization | the process of soaking items in disinfectant chemical until they are necessary for reuse
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| cold tray | holds a chemical that acts as a sterilizing agent
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| dilution | to lessen in strength by adding another component such as water
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| disinfecting | the process of destroying most microorganisms on nonliving things by physical or chemical means
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| dry heat | method of sterilization through the use of a flame by exposing an item to extreme heat or through incineration
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| filtration | removing particles from the air using a physical barrier, common in lab areas or research facilities
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| incineration | the buring of infectious materials or animal carcasses
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| incinerator | a device used to burn the remains if items that have the potential to spread disease
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| isolation ward | separate housing that groups similar patients, making it safe for all animals and staff
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| nosocomial infection | when a human causes the spread of disease and contamination of an animal
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| physical cleaning | the most common method of sanitary control within the vet facility
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| radiation | using ultraviolet or gamma rays that radiate and kill living organisms
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| sanitation | the process of keeping an area clean and neat
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| spectrum | wide variety of factors
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| sterile technique | washing the hands frequently, wearing gloves when handling animals or other possible contaminants, and cleaning all surfaces with disinfectants to prevent spread of disease
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| sterilization | kill all living organisms on a surface
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| sterilizing | destroying all microorganisms and viruses on an object using chemicals and/or extreme heat or cold under pressure
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| ultrasound | passing high frequently sound waves through a solution to create a vibration to remove debris
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