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populations and communities

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
organism   a living thing  
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habitat   An environment that provides the things that the organisim needs to live grow and reproduce.  
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biotic factors   the living parts of a habitat  
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abiotic factors   the nonliving parts of an organisms habitat  
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photosynthesis   the process in witch plants and algae make food using water and carbon dioxide  
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species   a group of animals that are closely related  
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ecology   the study of how living things interact with each other and their own environment  
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estimate   an approximation of a number based on reasonable assumption  
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population   all the members of one species in a particular area  
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community   all the populations in an area  
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ecosystem   the community of organisms that live in a particular area along with their nonliving surroundings  
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birth rate   the number of births in a certain amount of time  
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death rate   the number of deaths in a certain amount of time  
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immigration   means moving into a population  
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emigration   means moving out of a population  
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population density   the number of individuals in an area of a specific species  
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natural selection   individuals that have uniqe characteristics are beat suited for their environment tend to survive and produce an offspring  
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adaptions   the behaviors and physical characteristics that allow organisms to live successfully in their environment  
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natural selection   individuals that have uniqe characteristics are best suited for their environment tend to survive and produce offspring.  
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adaptations   the behaviors and physical characteristics that allow organisms to live succsesfully in their environment  
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niche   the role of an organism in its habitat or how it makes its living  
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competition   the struggle between organisims to survive as they attemt to use the same limited resource  
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predation   an interaction in witch one organisim kills another for food  
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predator   the organism that does the killing  
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prey   the organism that is killed  
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symbiosis   a close relationship between two species that benifits at least one of the species  
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mutualisim   a relationship in witch both species benifit  
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commensalisim   a relationship in witch one species benefits and the other in neither helped or harmed  
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parasitisim   involves one organisim living on or inside of another organism  
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parasite   the organism that benifits  
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host   the organisim that the parasite lives on  
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Created by: nkellogg
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