Psycho-pharmacology
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What are the major adverse effects of a muscarinic cholinergic block? | Dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, tackycardia.
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| What are the major adverse effects of an H1 block? | sedation, substantial weight gain, orthostasis
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| What are the major adverse effects of a 5-HT2 block? | Antipsychotic effects, weight gain, hypotension, ejaculatory dysfunction
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| What are the major adverse effects of GABA inhibition? | Lowers seizure threshold
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| What are the major adverse effects of an alpha-2 block? | sexual dysfunction, priapism (constant boner)
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| What are the major adverse effects of an alpha-1 block? | orthostatic hypotension, dizziness, antipsychotic effect, reflux tachycardia, failure to ejaculate
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| What are the major adverse effects of a Dopamine-2 block? | antipsychotic effect, EPS, Increased prolactin (gynecomastia--development of breasts in men or galactorrhea--spontaneous flow of breast milk), amenorrhea (loss of period)
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| What are the major effects of Dopamine? | Stimulates the heart, increases hepatic/renal blood flow, regulates fine motor movement. Low levels of dopamine are associated with low BP, muscle rigidity, and EPS.
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| What are the major effects of Acetylcholine? | Cholinergic that balances Dopamine; involved in memory, deficient in Alzheimer's disease
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| What are the major effects of Norepinephrine? | Regulates mood (in a good way, along w/ serotonin), is an alpha agonist (vasoconstriction, increases BP, aides ejaculation).
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| What are the major effects of Serotonin? | Helps regulate mood, attention, behavior, and
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| What are the major effects of Histamine? | Alertness, inflammatory response. Blocking causes sedation (Benadryl), and weight gain.
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| What does AChE (Acetylcholinesterase) do? | Enzyme that degrades ACh, thus leading to dementia, Alzheimer's. Think AChE inhibitor = Anti-dementia medication.
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| What do MAOs do? | Monoamine oxidases fuck with mono-amines, especially nor-epi and seritonin, leading to depression. Boo. Hence the use of MAOI's as antidepressants.
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