| Question | Answer |
| Scottie dog appears only in which section of the spine? | L-Spine ONLY (Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| The EAR of Scottie dog is the? | Superior Articular Facet (Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| The FOOT of Scottie dog is the? | Inferior Articular Facet (Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| The NECK of Scottie dog is the? | Pars Interarticularis (Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| The EYE of Scottie dog is the? | Pedicle (Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| The NOSE of Scottie dog is the? | Transverse Process (Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Scottie's nose points the way the patient is laying? | Yes, right is left and left is right (Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Name the organs in the RUQ | Gallbladder
Liver
Hepatic Flexure
Duodenum
Head of Pancreas
Rt. Kidney
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Name the organs in the RLQ | Ascending colon
Appendix
Cecum
Part of ilium (2/3)
Iliosecal valve
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Name the organs in the LUQ | Spleen
Most of Stomach
Splenic Flexure
Tail of Pancreas
Lt. Kidney
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Name the organs in the LLQ | Descending colon
Sigmoid colon
(2/3) jejunum
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Which position best displays the intervertebral disk spaces in the C & T spine? | AP
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Which position best displays the intervertebral disk spaces in the Lumbar spine? | Lateral
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Which position best displays the articular facets in the C-spine? | Lateral (closest side)
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Which position best displays the articular facets in the T-spine? | Oblique 70 degrees (20 degrees from lateral)
PO-away
AO-closest
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Which position best displays the articular facets in the L-spine? | Oblique 45 degrees
PO-closest
A0-away
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Which position best displays the intervertebral foramen in the C-spine? | Oblique 45 degrees
RPO- Left open
LPO- Right open
away side open
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Which position best displays the intervertebral foramen in the T-spine? | Lateral
side closest
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Which position best displays the intervertebral foramen in the L-spine? | Lateral
side closest
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Abscess | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Acromeagly | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Active Osteomyelitis | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Aerophagia | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Anorexia Nervosa | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Aortic Aneurysm | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Ascites | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Aseptic Necrosis | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Atelectasis | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Atrophy | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Bowel Obstruction | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Bronchiectasis | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Calcified Stones | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Carcinoma | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Cardiomegaly | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Chronic Osteomyelitis | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Cirrhosis | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Congestive Heart Failure | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Degenerative Arthritis | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Edema | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Emaciation | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Emphysema (trapped air) | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Empyema | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Fibrosarcoma | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Gout | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Hydrocephalus | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Hyperparathyroidism | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Multiple Myeloma | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Osteochondroma | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Osteolytic Metastases | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Osteomalacia | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Osteoporosis | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Paget's Disease | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Pleural Effusion | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Pneumoconiosis | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Pneumonectomy | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Pneumonia | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Pneumothorax | -
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Sclerosis | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Tuberculosis | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| Additive or Destructive pathology: Tumors | +
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| For an Upper GI, what structure is shown in an Upright PA? | Relative position of stomach
*air in fundus
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| For an Upper GI, what structure is shown in an Upright Left Lateral? | Left retrogastric space
*air in fundus
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| For an Upper GI, what structure is shown in a Recumbent PA? | Entire stomach and duodenal loop
*air in fundus
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| For an Upper GI, what structure is shown in a Recumbent RAO? | Pyloric Canal/duodenal bulb
*air in fundus
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| For an Upper GI, what structure is shown in a Recumbent Right Lateral? | Right retrogastric space; duodenal-junal junction
*air in fundus
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| For an Upper GI, what structure is shown in a Recumbent AP? | Barium filled fundus; air in body and the pylorus portion
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| For an Upper GI, what structure is shown in a Recumbent LPO? | Barium filled fundus, unobstructed views of duodenal bulb
*air filled pylorus
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| For an Upper GI, what structure is shown in a Recumbent AP in a 25-30 degree Trendelenburg Position? | Used to show hiatal hernia
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a Operative Cholangiogram? | Hepatic/Biliary Ducts
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a T-tube Cholangiogram? | Degree of patency of Biliary ducts
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a Cardiovascular Studies? | Degree of patency of vessels
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a Venogram? | Patency and extent of disease of vessels (DVT)
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a Myelogram? | Patency of Spinal column
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a Cystogram? | Bladder
(VCUG=Functional Study)
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a Retrograde Urography? | Pelvicalyceal and ureter system
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a Arthrogram? | Synovial joint spaces
(Topographic Landmarks Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a AP Axial (Reverse Caldwell)? | Petrous pyramids lying in the lower third of orbits
Orbits are magnified
(Headwork Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a AP Axial (Townes)? | Symmetric image of the petrous pyramids
Dorsum sell and posterior clinoid processes projected within the foramen magnum
(Headwork Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a SMV (Schuller) | Symmetric images of the petrosae
the mastoid processes
the foramina oval and spinous
the carotid canals
the sphenoidal and ethmoidal sinuses
the mandible
the bony nasal septum
(Headwork Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a AP skull? | Orbits are magnified
Orbits filled by the margins of the petrous pyramids
(Headwork Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a PA skull? | Orbits filled by the margins of the petrous pyramids
(Headwork Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a PA Axial (Haas/Reverse Townes)? | Occipital region of the cranium and shows a symmetric image of the petrous pyramids and the dorm sellae and the posterior clinoid processes within the foramen magnum (more distortion)
(Headwork Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a PA Axial (Caldwell)? | Petrous pyramids are projected into the lower third of the orbits, anterior ethmoidal air cells
(Headwork Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a Lateral skull? | Shows detail of side adjacent of IR
(Headwork Worksheet, 2021) |
| What is demonstrated in a Upright/CTL Lateral skull? | Will show adjacent side of IR and AIR FLUID LEVELS
(Headwork Worksheet, 2021) |
| Hypersthenic body habitus occurs in what % of population? | 5%
(Radiography Prep, pg. 86) |
| Asthenic body habitus occurs in what % of population? | 10%
(Radiography Prep, pg. 86) |
| Sthenic body habitus occurs in what % of population? | 50%
(Radiography Prep, pg. 86) |
| Hyposthenic body habitus occurs in what % of population? | 35%
(Radiography Prep, pg. 86) |
| What are the functions of the skeletal system? | Support
Reservoir for minerals
Muscle attachment/movement
Protection
Hematopoiesis
(Radiography Prep, pg. 102) |
| What are the 7 diarthrotic joints? | Gliding (plane)
Ball and socket (spheroid)
Pivot (trochoid)
Condyloid (ellipsoid)
Hinge (ginglymus)
Saddle (Sellar)
Bicondylar (biaxial)
(Radiography Prep, pg. 103) |
| What is the appendicular skeleton comprised of? | Limbs (appendages or extremities), arms, legs, shoulder and pelvic girdles.
(Radiography Prep, pg. 104) |
| What is the axial skeleton comprised of? | Facial and cranial bones of the skull
5 sections of the vertebral column
Sternum
Ribs of the thorax
(Radiography Prep, pg. 146) |
| State the saying to identify the carpal bones of the wrist | Some lovers try positions that they can't handle
-Scaphoid
-Lunate
-Triquetrum
-Pisiform
-Trapezium
-Trapezoid
-Capitate
-Hamate
Lateral to medial when reading!!
(Radiography Prep, pg. 108) |
| State the saying to identify the tarsal bones of the foot | Tiger Cub needs MILC
Talus
Calcaneus
Medial Cuneiform
Intermediate Cuneiform
Lateral Cuneiform
Cuboid
(Radiography Prep, pg. 122) |
| Describe the male pelvis | Narrower, more vertical
Deeper from anterior to posterior
(Radiography Prep, pg. 131)
Pubic angle less than 90 degrees
(Radiography Prep, pg. 131) |
| Describe the female pelvis | Wider, more angled toward horizontal
Shallower from anterior to posterior
(Radiography Prep, pg. 131)
Pubic angle greater than 90 degrees
Pelvic inlet larger and rounder
(Radiography Prep, pg. 131) |
| Describe this fracture: Simple | An undisplaced fx
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Displaced | Fx ends of the bone are out of alignment
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Compound | Fx ends of bones has penetrated the skin (open fx)
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Incomplete | Fx doesn't traverse the entire bone; little or no displacement
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Greenstick | Break of cortex only on one side of bone; found in infants and children
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Torus/buckle | Greenstick fx with one cortex buckled/compacted and the other intact
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Stress/fatigue | Response to repeated strong, powerful force (jogging, marching, etc)
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Avulsion | Small bony fragment pulled from bony prominence as a result of forceful pull of the attached ligament or tendon (chip fx)
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Hairline | Faint undisplayed fx
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Comminuted | One fx composed of several fragments
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Butterfly | Comminuted fx with one or more wedge or butterfly wing shaped pieces
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Spiral | Long fx encircling a shaft; result of torsion
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture: Oblique | Longitudinal fx forming an angle (~45 degrees) with the long axis of the shaft
(Radiography Prep, pg. 143) |
| Describe this fracture:Transverse | Fx occurring at right angles to the long axis of the bone
(Radiography Prep, pg. 145) |
| Describe this fracture: Boxer | Fx neck of 4th or 5th metacarpal
(Radiography Prep, pg. 145) |
| Describe this fracture: Montegglia | Fx proximal third of the ulnar shaft with anterior dislocation of the radial head
(Radiography Prep, pg. 145) |
| Describe this fracture: Colles | Transverse fx of the distal third of the radius with posterior angulation and associated avulsion fx of the ulnar styloid process
(Radiography Prep, pg. 145) |
| Describe this fracture: Trimalleolar | Fx lateral malleolus, fx medial malleolus on medial and posterior surfaces
(Radiography Prep, pg. 145) |
| Describe this fracture: Jones | Fx base of 5th metatarsal
(Radiography Prep, pg. 145) |
| Describe this fracture: Potts | Fx distal tibia and fibula with dislocation of the ankle joint
(Radiography Prep, pg. 145) |
| Describe this fracture: Pathologic | Fx of the bone weakened by pathological condition
(Radiography Prep, pg. 145) |
| The petrous pyramids and MSP form what angle on a Mesocephalic head? | 47 degrees
(Radiography Prep, pg. 161) |
| The petrous pyramids and MSP form what angle on a Brachycephalic head | 54 degrees
(Radiography Prep, pg. 161) |
| The petrous pyramids and MSP form what angle on a Chocephalic head? | 40 degrees
(Radiography Prep, pg. 161) |
| List the 7 cranial bones and their quantity | Frontal 1
Parietal 2
Temporal 2
Occipital 1
Ethmoid 1
Sphenoid 1
(Radiography Prep, pg. 163) |
| List the 14 facial bones and their quantity | 2 nasal
2 lacrimal
2 palatine
2 inferior nasal conchae
2 zygomatic
2 maxillae
1 vomer
1 mandible
(Radiography Prep, pg. 165) |
| List the parts of the stomach | Fundus
Body
Pylorus
(Radiography Prep, pg. 192) |
| List the parts of the small intestine | Duodenum
Jejunum
Ileum
(Radiography Prep, pg. 192) |
| List the parts of the large intestine | Cecum
Ascending colon
Transverse colon
Descending colon
Sigmoid colon
Rectum
(Radiography Prep, pg. 193) |
