click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 2
Earths physical geography
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| vertical climate | climate changes with height of mountain |
| revolution | a circular journey around the sun |
| plateau | a large flat area that rises above surrounding land |
| magma | layer of rock below the plates |
| weathering | process of breaking rocks down into tiny pieces |
| three things that cause weathering | wind, rain, and ice |
| Atmosphere | provides life giving oxygen for people & animals and carbon dioxide for plants |
| orbit | the oval shaped path the earth travles around the sun |
| vegetation | plants that grow naturally |
| plate | huge pieces of the earths crust |
| axis | an imaginary line running through the earth between north and south |
| tundra | lies along the artic circle with shor cold summers and long colder winters |
| precipitation | water that falls to the group as rain sleet hail or snow |
| temperature | how cold or hot the air feels |
| canopy | a cover created by upper branches of trees where sunlight can't get through |
| how does latitude effect earths climate | the closer the latitude is to the sun the warmer the climate (low, middle, high). The tempatures vary by latitude |
| wind and waters effects on the earth's climate | they keep the earth from overheating |
| why is there a lot of vegetation in the rainforest | because there is a lot of rain, heat and light |
| what kinds of vegetation grow in humid continental climate | grasslands and forests |
| what kind of vegetation grows in polar climate | low shrubs, mosses, lichens and a few flowering plants |