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Afghanistan Review
Review for quiz on Afghanistan
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Space launch center in Central Asia | Baikonur |
| Treeless plains covered with grassland vegetation found in much of Central Asia | steppes |
| Salt lake, located in Central Asia, which has shrunk about 40% since the 1960's | Aral Sea |
| Mountain range in eastern Afghanistan | Hindu Kush |
| One of the rivers in Central Asia which is used for irrigation necessary for the cultivation of cotton in Central Asia | Amu Darya or Syr Darya |
| Fossil fuel which is an important natural resource in Central Asia | petroleum, coal, or natural gas |
| Overland Trade route connecting Europe and Asia | Silk Road |
| Important city which grew up in Uzbekistan along the Silk Road | Samarkand |
| Religion of the majority of people in Central Asia | Islam |
| Desert in Central Asia | Kara Kum or Kyzyl Kum |
| Important cash crop grown in area around the Aral Sea; known as "white gold" | cotton |
| Central Asian natural resource which is used as fuel for atomic (nuclear) energy | Uranium |
| City which grew up at an oasis along the Silk Road in modern day Uzbekistan | Samarakand |
| Country, which for most of the 20th century, counted 5 Central Asian countries among its republics | USSR (Soviet Union) |
| Largest country in Central Asia | Kazahkstan |
| Only Central Asian country which was NOT part of the former Soviet Union | Afghanistan |
| Group which opposed the communist government which gained control of Afghanistan in 1978 | Mujahedin |
| Islamic militant group which gained control of Afghanistan when the Soviet Union withdrew in 1989 | Taliban |
| One way in which Taliban limited women's rights in Afghanistan | Women not allowed to work Girls not allowed to attend school Women not allowed in public without male companion |
| Terrorist leader who was given protection in Afghanistan by the Taliban government | Osama bin Laden |
| Terrorist group led by Saudi-born Osama bin Laden | al-Qaeda |
| Mastermind of terrorist attack on the USA on September 11, 2001 | Osama bin Laden |
| Country to which many Taliban and al-Qaeda fled after October 2001 by USA and other countries | Pakistan |
| Man who became the elected President of Afghanistan in 2004 | Hamid Karzai |
| US President who re-focused USA attention on Afghanistan rather than Iraq | Barak Obama |
| Chief Military commander for Afghanistan appointed by President Obama | Lt. General Stanley Mc Chrystal |
| Afghan refugee whose picture appeared on a National Geographic Magazine in 1985; known for many years simply as "Afghan girl" | Sharbat Gula |