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Australia Review 616
Australia Geographic & History Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| I am a continent. I am a country. I am an island | Australia |
| The largest part of Australia consists of dry lands called | Outback |
| What are the two oceans that surround Australia? | Pacific & Indian |
| World's largest living organism, It is over 1200 miles long. 400 types of coral, 1500 types of fish and 4000 mollusks | Great Barrier Reef |
| What body of water is actually part of the Pacific Ocean | Coral Sea |
| Ayers Rock (Uluru) is this type of rock. More rock is below earth than above. | monolith |
| What are the natives of Australia called? | Aborigines |
| Very few Australians live here due to extreme heat and dryness | Great Victoria Desert |
| 2/3 of Australia is made up of what type of land? | desert |
| Where do most Australians live? | Along the southeastern coast |
| What major business is done in the Outback | mining |
| Which resource attracted thousands of immigrants to South Australia in the 19th century | gold |
| What language did the first European settlers speak in Australia | Engish |
| What religion did Europeans bring with settlement? | Christianity |
| From where did Aborigines enter the Australian continent thousands of years ago | Asia |
| Which weapon did Aborigines invent? | boomerangs |
| Which describes the Aborigines? | nomads |
| The prisoners used to colonize Australia in the late 1700s were from which country? | Great Britain (colonies) |
| Who claimed Australia for Great Britain? | James Cook |
| What threats to the Aborigines after the Europeans began to settle Australia? | diseases, guns, alcohol |
| What event in 1850s led to the killing of hundreds of Aborigines | gold rush |