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Chapt. 24-25 vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Sahel | South of the Sahara |
| Colonialism | Subjected to foreign rule |
| Plateau | elevated blocks of land with flat or gentle rolling surfaces |
| Escarpment | Steep slopes or cliffs |
| Chaparral | drought-resistant brush |
| Savanna | Grassland with scattered trees |
| Oral History | history passed down by word of mouth |
| Nomadic herding | herders move their flocks to different pastures throughout the year. |
| leaching | dissolving and washing away of nutrients |
| Land Degradation | reduction in the productive potential of the land |
| Population density | average number of people in a given unit of area. |
| Delta | land formed by soil in the water that is dropped as the river slows and enters the sea |
| Fellaheen | Egyptian peasents |
| Sandstorm | Storm that blows hot air, dust, and grit into the Nile Valley |
| Bazaars | Arab open-air markets |
| Basin Irrigation | Long built walls that absorb water |
| Reservoir | natural or artificial lake used to store water for human needs |
| Perennial irrigation | Provides water for agriculture all through the year |
| Capital | money that is invested in building and supporting new industries |
| Wadi | Cut across land, catching and temporarily holding water from sudden downpours |
| Caravan | Large groups of merchants who have joined together to travel in safety |
| Medinas | Centered around a great mosque |
| Souks | market areas |