Question | Answer |
abeo, abire, or abivi, abiturus (irreg. verb) | to go away |
Abi!/Abite! | Go away! |
ad (prep + acc) | to, toward, at, near |
adhuc (adv) | still |
adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus (verb) | to help |
advenio, advenire, adveni, adventurus (verb) | to reach, arrive (at) |
aestas, aestatis (f) | summer |
aestate | in summer |
ager, agri (m) | field |
alter, altera, alterum | a/the second, one (of two), the other (of two), another |
ambulo, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) | to walk |
amica, -ae (f) | friend |
amicus, -i (m) | friend |
amo, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) | to like, love |
ancilla, -ae (f) | slave-woman |
appropinquo, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) (+ dat or ad + acc) | to approach, come near (to) |
aqua, -ae (f) | water |
arbor, arboris (f) | tree |
arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptus (verb) | to grab hold of, snatch, seize |
ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus (verb) | to climb, climb into (a carriage) |
auxilium, -i (n) | help |
audio, -ire, -ivi, -itus (verb) | to hear, listen to |
Fer/Ferte auxilium! | Bring help! Help! |
brevis, -is, -e | short |
brevi tempore | in a short time, soon |
Britannicus, -a, -um | British |
cado, cadere, cecidi, casurus (verb) | to fall |
calidus, -a, -um | warm |
caveo, cavere, cavi, cautus (verb) | to be careful, watch out for, beware |
Cave!/Cavete! | Be careful! Watch out for...! Beware! |
cibus, -i (m) | food |
clamo, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) | to shout |
clamor, clamoris (m) | shout, shouting |
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus (verb) | to catch sight of |
consulo, consulere, consului, consultus (verb) | to consult |
coquo, coquere, coxi, coctus (verb) | to cook |
Cur...? (adv) | Why...? |
curo, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to look after, take care of |
curro, currere, cucurri, cursurus (verb) | to run |
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus (verb) | to defend |
Baiae, -arum | Baiae |
defessus,-a, -um | tired |
descendo, descendere, descendi, descensurus (verb) | to come/go down, climb down |
dies, diei (m) | day |
doceo, docere, docui, doctus (verb) | to teach |
dormio, -ire, -ivi, -iturus (verb) | to sleep |
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus (verb) | to lead, take, bring |
dum (conj) | while, as long as |
e or ex (prep + abl) | from, out of |
Ecce! | Look! Look at...! |
ego | I |
Eheu! | Alas! |
eius | his, her(s), its |
eo, ire, ii or ivi, iturus (irreg verb) | to go |
eos | them |
epistula, -ae (f) | letter |
erro, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) | to wander, be mistaken |
est | (he/she/it) is |
et (conj) | and |
etiam (adv) | also, even |
Eugepae! | Hurry! |
eum | him, it |
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus (verb) | to welcome, receive, catch |
exeo, exire, exii or exivi, exiturus (irreg verb) | to go out |
abeo, abire, or abivi, abiturus (irreg. verb) | to go away |
Abi!/Abite! | Go away! |
ad (prep + acc) | to, toward, at, near |
adhuc (adv) | still |
adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus (verb) | to help |
advenio, advenire, adveni, adventurus (verb) | to reach, arrive (at) |
aestas, aestatis (f) | summer |
aestate | in summer |
ager, agri (m) | field |
alter, altera, alterum | a/the second, one (of two), the other (of two), another |
ambulo, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) | to walk |
amica, -ae (f) | friend |
amicus, -i (m) | friend |
amo, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) | to like, love |
ancilla, -ae (f) | slave-woman |
appropinquo, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) (+ dat or ad + acc) | to approach, come near (to) |
aqua, -ae (f) | water |
arbor, arboris (f) | tree |
arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptus (verb) | to grab hold of, snatch, seize |
ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus (verb) | to climb, climb into (a carriage) |
auxilium, -i (n) | help |
audio, -ire, -ivi, -itus (verb) | to hear, listen to |
Fer/Ferte auxilium! | Bring help! Help! |
brevis, -is, -e | short |
brevi tempore | in a short time, soon |
Britannicus, -a, -um | British |
cado, cadere, cecidi, casurus (verb) | to fall |
calidus, -a, -um | warm |
caveo, cavere, cavi, cautus (verb) | to be careful, watch out for, beware |
Cave!/Cavete! | Be careful! Watch out for...! Beware! |
cibus, -i (m) | food |
clamo, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) | to shout |
clamor, clamoris (m) | shout, shouting |
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus (verb) | to catch sight of |
consulo, consulere, consului, consultus (verb) | to consult |
coquo, coquere, coxi, coctus (verb) | to cook |
Cur...? (adv) | Why...? |
curo, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to look after, take care of |
curro, currere, cucurri, cursurus (verb) | to run |
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus (verb) | to defend |
Baiae, -arum | Baiae |
defessus,-a, -um | tired |
descendo, descendere, descendi, descensurus (verb) | to come/go down, climb down |
dies, diei (m) | day |
doceo, docere, docui, doctus (verb) | to teach |
dormio, -ire, -ivi, -iturus (verb) | to sleep |
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus (verb) | to lead, take, bring |
dum (conj) | while, as long as |
e or ex (prep + abl) | from, out of |
Ecce! | Look! Look at...! |
ego | I |
Eheu! | Alas! |
eius | his, her(s), its |
eo, ire, ii or ivi, iturus (irreg verb) | to go |
eos | them |
epistula, -ae (f) | letter |
erro, -are, -avi, -aturus (verb) | to wander, be mistaken |
est | (he/she/it) is |
et (conj) | and |
etiam (adv) | also, even |
Eugepae! | Hurry! |
eum | him, it |
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus (verb) | to welcome, receive, catch |
exeo, exire, exii or exivi, exiturus (irreg verb) | to go out |
facio, facere, feci, factus (verb) | to make do |
Quid facit...? | What does...do? What is...doing? |
femina, -ae (f) | woman |
fero, ferre, tuli, latus (irreg verb) | to bring, carry, bear |
fragor, fragoris (m) | crash, noise, din |
frigidus, -a, -um | cool, cold |
furtim (adv) | stealthily |
gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus (verb) | to groan |
habito, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to live, dwell |
hodie (adv) | today |
hortus, -i (m) | garden |
iam (adv) | now, already |
non iam (adv) | no longer |
ibi (adv) | there |
idem, eadem, idem | the same |
igitur (conj) | therefore |
ignavus, -a, -um | cowardly, lazy |
in (prep + abl) | in, on |
in (prep + acc) | into, against |
infirmus, -a, -um | weak, shaky |
inquit | (he/she) says, said |
ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself, herself, itself, themselves, every |
iratus, -a, -um | angry |
ita (adv) | thus, so, in this way |
Ita vero! (adv) | Yes! Indeed! |
Italia, -ae (f) | Italy |
laboro, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to work |
laborantes | working |
laetus, -a, -um | happy, glad |
lana, -ae (f) | wool |
lanam trahere | to spin wool |
lego, legere, legi, lectus (verb) | to read |
lente (adv) | slowly |
lucet, lucere, luxit | it is light, it is day |
lupa, -ae (f) | she-wolf |
lupus, -i (m) | wolf |
magnus, -a, -um | big, great, loud (voice, laugh) |
magna voce | in a loud voice |
mater, matris (f) | mother |
me | me |
meus, -a, -um | my, mine |
Minime! | No! Not at all! Not in the least! |
molestus, -a, -um | troublesome, annoying |
molestus, -i (m) | pest |
mox (adv) | soon, presently |
multi, -ae, -a | many |
-ne | indicates a question |
necesse (adv or indecl adj) | necessary |
neque (conj) | and...not |
neque...neque (conj) | neither...nor |
nihil | nothing |
nolo, nolle, nolui (irreg verb) | to be unwilling, not to wish, refuse |
nomen, nominis (n) | name |
nomine | by name, called |
non (adv) | not |
non iam (adv) | no longer |
nondum (adv) | not yet |
nunc (adv) | now |
nuntius, -i (m) | messenger |
observo, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to watch |
occupatus, -a, -um | happy |
omnis, -is, -e | all, the whole, every, each |
omnes, omnia | all, everyone, everything |
omnia quae | everything that |
paro, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to prepare, get ready |
pater, patris (m) | father |
per (prep + acc) | through, along |
perterritus, -a, -um | frightened, terrified |
peto, petere, petivi, petitus (verb) | to look for, seek, head for, aim at, attack |
pictura, -ae (f) | picture |
piscina, -ae (f) | fishpond |
Pompeii, -orum (m) | Pompeii |
porto, -are, -avi, -atus (very) | to carry |
possum, posse, potui (irreg verb) | to be able, I can |
potest | (he/she/it)is able, can |
poterat | (he/she/it) was able, could |
princeps, principis (m) | emperor |
prope (prep + acc) | near |
puella, -ae (f) | girl |
puer, pueri (m) | boy |
purgo, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to clean |
quae | who |
Qualis...? Qualis...? Quale...? | What sort of...? |
Quam...? (adv) | How...? |
Quem...? | Whom...? |
qui, quae, quod | who, which, that |
Qui...? | Who...? |
Quid...? | What...? |
Quid facit...? | What does...do? What is...doing? |
Quis...? Quid...? | Who...? What...? |
Quo...? (adv) | Where...to? |
quod (conj) | because; with verbs of feeling, that |
quoque (adv) | also |
Quos...? | Whom...? |
ramus, -i (m) | branch |
redeo, redire, redii or redivi, rediturus (irreg verb) | to return, go back |
repello, repellere, reppulli, repulsus (verb) | to drive off, drive back |
reprehendo, reprehendere, reprehendi, reprehensus (verb) | to blame, scold |
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsurus (verb) | to reply |
revoco, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to recall, call back |
rideo, ridere, risi, risus (verb) | to laugh (at), smile |
rivus, -i (m) | stream |
Roma, -ae (f) | Rome |
Romam | to Rome |
Romanus, -a, -um | Roman |
Romani, -orum (m) (pl) | the Romans |
rustica, villa, -ae (f) | country house and farm |
saepe (adv) | often |
saluto, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to greet, welcome |
Salve!/Salvete! | Greetings! Hello! |
salvus, -a, -um | safe |
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus (verb) | to write |
sed (conj) | but |
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessurus (verb) | to sit |
semper (adv) | always |
senator, senatoris (m) | senator |
senex, senis (m) | old man |
servus, -i (m) | slave |
si (conj) | if |
silva, -ae (f) | woods, forest |
sollicitus, -a, -um | anxious, worried |
solus, -a, -um | alone |
specto, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to watch, look at |
statim (adv) | immediately |
statua, -ae (f) | statue |
strenuus, -a, -um | active, inergetic |
strenue (adv) | strenuously, hard |
sub (prep + abl) | under, beneath |
subito (adv) | suddenly |
sum, esse, fui, futurus (irreg verb) | to be |
sunt | (they) are |
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrecturus (verb) | to get up, rise |
tamen (adv) | however, nevertheless |
tandem (adv) | at last, at length |
te | you |
temerarius, -a, -um | rash, reckless, bold |
tempus, temporis (n) | time |
terreo, terrere, terrui, territus (verb) | to frighten, terrify |
timeo, -ere, -ui (verb) | to fear, be afraid (to/of) |
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus (verb) | to hand over |
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus (verb) | to drag, pull |
Troia, -ae (f) | Troy |
Troianus, -a, -um | Trojan |
Troiani, -orum (m) (pl) | the Trojans |
tu (acc te) | you (sing) |
tum (adv) | at that moment, then |
ubi (adv) (conj) | where, when |
urbs, urbis (gen pl), urbim (f) | city |
venio, venire, veni, venturus (verb) | to come |
vexo, -are, -avi, -atus (verb) | to annoy |
vicinus, -a, -um | neighboring, adjacent |
video, videre, vidi, visus (verb) | to see |
villa, -ae (f) | country house |
vir, viri (m) | man, husband |
volo, velle, volui (irreg verb) | to wish, want, be willing |
vox, vocis (f) | voice |
vult (from volo) | (he/she) wishes, wants, is willing |