| Question | Answer |
| Shoulder Flexion | 155-180 normal range
lateral aspect greater tubercle |
| Shoulder Extension | 50-60 normal range
lateral aspect greater tubercle |
| Shoulder Abduction | 165-180 normal range
close to anterior aspect acromial process |
| Shoulder Adduction | not measured |
| Shoulder Internal (Medial) Rotation | 50-90 normal range
olecranon process |
| Shoulder External (Lateral) Rotation | 85-100 normal
olecranon process |
| Scapular ABD and Upward Rotation (MMT) | Arm flex at 130 degrees
Subject makes a fist, push arm down and in to socket. 543
Prone Serrates press 210
Tests for Serratus Anterior |
| Scapular Elevation (MMT) | The Shrug 543
Prone hand stabilizes traps |
| Scapular Depression (MMT) | Short sit, try to lift up 543
Prone reach for feet 210
Tests Lats dorsi |
| Scapular Adduction (Retraction MMT) | Prone 90 elbow back squeeze and push at proximal part of humerus 543
Cradle shoulder and palpate scapula
tests mid traps and rhomboid major |
| Scapular Depression and ADDuction (MMT) | Prone make a y, thumb ups 543
Prone hold arm and tell sub try to lift 210 palpate lower trap. roof of spine
Tests Mid Trap |
| Scapular Adduction and Downward Rotation (MMT) | Prone wing snap squeeze push elbow down and out 543
Sit wing snap and push my hand 210
Tests Rhomboid major and minor |
| Shoulder Flexion (MMT) | Pt. sits and flexes arm push down 543
Palpate lateral deltoid 210
tests anterior deltoid |
| Shoulder Extension (MMT) | Prone pt. lifts arm push top of elbow palms up 543
Prone palpate trees major
tests lats, deltoid, major |
| Shoulder Abduction (MMT) | MINEE Sit pt abducts arm push down 543
Supine try to slide abduct Palpate lat deltoid
Tests mid deltoid and supraspinatus |
| Shoulder Horizontal Abduction (MMT) | Prone with arm straight out lift elbow up to ceiling push down at elbow 543
Prone elbow this time bent try lifting your elbow up Palpate superior shoulder 210
Tests deltoid, infra, teres minor |
| Shoulder Horizontal Adduction (MMT) | Both Heads: Move arm across chest, push
Clavicular: move are up and in
Sternal: move arm down and in |
| Shoulder External Rotation (MMT) | Prone with towel under arm. pt rotates toward face push 543
Sit and try to slide over table away from body 210
Tests Infraspin, tens minor |
| Shoulder Internal Rotation (MMT) | Prone wit towel under arm pt. rotates back and up push 543
Sit and try to slide over table toward body 210
Tests Subscap, pec ,major |
| Empty Can Test | Supraspinatus |
| Speeds Test | Bicipital Tendinitis |
| Drop Arm Test | Rotator Cuff |
| Cross-over Impingement Test | Super: AC joint
Anter: sub, supra, bicep long
Post: infra, teres minor, post cap |
| Neer Impingement Test | Shoulder Impingement |
| Hawkins-Kennedy Impingement Test | Shoulder Impingement |
| Apprehension Test | Dislocation of the Glenohumeral Joint |
| O'Briens Test | SLAP lesions |
