| Term | Definition |
| observe, observare, observavi | ( I watch, to watch, I watched) |
| purgo, purgare, purgavi | (I clean, to clean, I cleaned) purge, purgatory, purgation |
| porto, portare, portavi | (I carry, to carry, I carried) portable |
| canto, cantare, cantavi | (I sing, to sing, I sang) cantata, cantaible |
| nato, natare, natavi | (I swim, to swim, I swam) natatorium |
| intro, intrare, intravi | (I enter, to enter, I entered) |
| poto, potare, potavi | (I drink, to drink, I drank) potable, potation |
| visito, visitare, visitavi | (I visit, to visit, I visited) |
| gusto, gustare, gustavi | (I taste, to taste, I tasted) gustation, gustatory, disgust, gusto |
| lavo, lavare, lavavi | (I wash, to wash, I washed) lavatory, lavish. to lave |
| ausculto, auscultare, auscultavi | (I listen to, to listen to, I listened to) |
| adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuavi | (I help, to help, I helped) adjutant, aid |
| curro, currare, curravi | (I care for, to care for, I cared for) cursor, current |
| surgo, surgere, surexi | (I get up, to get up, I got up) surge |
| coquo, coquere, coxi | (I cook, to cook, I cooked) concoct, precocious |
| reprehendo, reprehendere, reprehendi | (I scold, to scold, I scolded) |
| traho, trahere, traxi | (I drag, to drag, I dragged) trace, tractor |
| docēo, docēre, docui | (I teach, to teach, I taught) docent, docile, docility |
| *lucet | (it is light, it is day) lucent |
| *necesse est | (it is necessary) necessity |
| ego | (I) |
| tu | (you) |
| nondum | (not yet) |
| is | (he) |
| etaim | (also) |
| ea | (she) |
| tamen | (however) |
| id | (it) |
| mox | (soon) |
| nos | (we) |
| strenuē | (hard) |
| vos | (you all) |
| nunc | (now) |
| ei, eae, ea | (they) |
| mater, matris | (mother) maternal |
| cibus, -i | (food) |
| aqua, -ae | (water) aquatic |
| pater, patris | (father) paternal |
| lana, -ae | (wool) lanolin |
| omnes | (all people) omniscient |
| ancilla, -ae | (slave woman) ancillary |
| filus, -i | (son) filial |
| soror, sororis | (sister) sororal, sorority |
| fraterculus, -i | (little brother) |
| infans, infantis | (baby) |