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H U3 - Food Security
Higher - Unit 3 - Food Security and Animal Welfare
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is happening to the human population? | It is increasing |
An increase in the human population has led to concerns for | Food security and food production |
Food has to be sufficient in | Quality and Quantity |
Food must protect the environment so must be | Sustainable and not degrade natural resources. |
Which type of food production produces more energy per unit area? | Crop production |
Where is it beneficial to produce livestock? | Habitats unsuitable for growing crops (steep hills) |
What are the four examples of plant crops? | Cereals, potatoes, legumes and roots |
What are the two main factors that affect agricultural production | Plant growth and factors affecting photosynthesis |
How can we maximise plant growth? | Fertilisers, protecting crops from pests, breeding higher yield cultivars. |
What are the three factors that affect photosynthesis? | Temperature, Light intensity and CO2 conc (TLC) |
Which type of farming requires less land? | Intensive |
Which type of farming is more labour intensive? | Free range farming |
Which type of farming has a higher price of product? | Free range farming |
Which type of farming is more cost effective? | Intensive farming |
Which type of farming has a higher net profit? | Intensive farming |
Which type of farming is more ethical? | Free range farming |
Which type of farming has low animal welfare | Intensive farming |
Give an example of stereotype behaviour | Repeated pacing back and foward |
Give an example of misdirected behaviour | Inappropriate grooming |
Give an example of altered levels of activity | Apathy - low levels of activity Hysteria - High levels of activity |
Give an example of failure in sexual behaviour | Cannot reproduce |
Give an example of failure in parental behaviour | Rejecting young |