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Chapter 12
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| With what clinical condition does the patient experience chest heaviness, pressure, tightness, choking, a squeezing sensation as well as sweating, dizziness and dyspnea? | Angina |
| What form of angina is characterized by coronary artery spasm? | Variant Angina |
| What class of drugs should a pharmacy technician be concerned with if the patient is taking a nitrate for a heart condition? | Erectile disfunction medication |
| Which antihypertensive drug binds to angiotensiuon II receptors and rarely causes coughing? | Diovan |
| Which drug is an inhibitor of angiotension converting enzyme and is used to treat congestive heart failure and hypertension? | Zestril |
| Which fibrinolytic agent can be administered orally? | None |
| Which form of lipoprotein is commmonly referred to as good cholesterol? | HDL |
| What tern describes an abnormal, hyperexcitable site within the hear that becomes the dominant pacemaker | Ectopic pacemaker |
| What class of drug is used to dissolve clots that have caused a massive pulmonary embolism or myocardial infarction? | fibrinolytic agent |
| What drug below is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor used for IV therapy of congestive heart failure and clcuim channel blocker intoxication? | Primacor |
| Which contributing factor to heart disease can be influenced by lifestyle modification? | High cholesterol levels |
| What term describes a clot that breaks off, lodges in the lung and blocks the pulmonary artery? | Pulmonary embolism |
| What is NOT a functional part of the heart? | stable angina |
| What term describes the thickening of the heart mucsle? | Myocardial Hypertrophy |
| Which class of drugs may be used to treat heart failure? | Digoxin, diuretics angiotension converting enzyme |
| Which antiplatelet drug is a monoclonal antibody? | ReoPro |
| What do ACE inhibitors affect? | Conversion of angiotension I and II |
| Which antiarrythmic drug is also an anticonvulsant? | Dilantin |
| Beta blockers are used in combination with what to reduce the risk of death or myocardial infarction? | Aspirin |
| What part of the heart is often called the pacemaker? | SA node |
| What are Class I? | Norpace, Xylocaine, Pronestyl, Tonocard |
| What is not used to treat angina? | Angiotension antagonists |
| waht is the side effect when beta blockers are used to treat angina? | Bradycardia |
| What antiarrythmic agen acts by stabilizing cardia cell membranes and is used primarily as a local anesthetic? | Lidocaine |
| What is the definition of fibrinolytic drug? | Dissolves clots that have already formed |
| What are the types of angina? | Variant, stable, and unstable |
| Which drug used for TIA's and stroke prevention blocks ADP receptors, reducing platelet adhesion and aggregation? | Plavix |
| Which lipid lowering agent interferes with the absorbtion of cholesterol from the intestines? | Zetia |
| What doeas the blood pressure ratios represent? | Systolic and diastolic |
| what is not an abnormal heart rythm? | sinus |
| Which of the following drugs reduces cholesterol leves by affecting HMG-CoA | zocor |
| what can be used to treat atrial arrythmia and CHF | digoxin |
| what is not used to treat angina? | hyperglycemic agents |