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Module 10_4 part 1
part chapter 20
Brand/Question | Generic/Answer | Indication/Drug Class |
---|---|---|
Emesis | vomiting | |
Ingestion | act of taking in food and liquid | |
Peristalsis | contraction and relaxtion of tubular muscles; moving food from mouth to anus | |
Pepcid AC | famotidine | H2 Antagonists;GI drugs |
Tagamet | cimetidine | H2 Antagonists;GI drugs |
Zantac | ranitidine | H2 Antagonists;GI drugs |
Nexium | esomeprazole (magnesium) | PPI; GI drugs |
Prevacid | lansoprazole | PPI; GI drugs |
Prilosec | omeprazole | PPI; GI drugs |
Protonix | pantoprazole | PPI; GI drugs |
Compazine | prochlorperazine | Antiemetic, Antinasea, GI drug |
Function of the GI system | digestion, absorption, and metabolism | |
Conditions affecting GI system | heart burn, upset stomach, GERD,gastritis, constipation and diarrhea | |
Antiflatulence Agent | Simethicone | |
H2 antagonist drug action | bind to H2 receptor sites, lowering acid secretion | |
PPI drug action | block gastric acid secretions in the stomach | |
Most common intestinal condition | constipation and diarrhea | |
Lomotil | diphenoxylate/ atropine | antidiarrheal agent; Schedule CV |
Immodium (Rx & OTC) | loperamide | antidiarrheal agent |
Pepto-Bismol (OTC) | bismuth subsalicylate | antidiarrheal agent |
Constipation agent drug action | absorb water from the body to increase moisture and overall bulk of stools | |
Metamucil | psyllium | Bulk-Forming Meds (laxatives) |
Colace | docusate sodium | Surfactant |
Dulcolax | bisacodyl | Surfactant |
Senokot | senna | Surfactant |
Glycerin | glycerin | Surfactant |
Reglan | metocloperamide | Antiemetic |
Tigan | trimethobenzamide | Antiemetic |
Zofran | ondansetron | Seretonin Receptor Agonist |
Generic: simethicone | Gas-X; Mylicon | Antiflatulent |
Absorption | taking in nutrients from foods and liquids |