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Sociology Ch:3-4
Socialization-Role
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the lifelong social experience by which individuals develop their humal potential called? | ~ Socialization |
| A social experience to learn their culture is called:? | ~ Human needs |
| A person's fairly consistent pattern of acting, thinking and feeling is called? | ~ Personality |
| What are 4 agents of socialization? | ~ Family, Schooling, Peer Groups, and Mass Media. |
| Who is the person that did a study of evolution that led to the "nature" argument? | ~ Charles Darwin |
| Who develeped a theory called behaviorism? | ~ John Watson |
| Rhesus monkeys left in isolation suffered from: ? and ? damage | ~ Emotional and Behavioral |
| Who believed that biology played a major role in human development? | ~ Sigmond Frued |
| Sig Freud believed that humans have 2 basic needs, ? and ? | ~ Eros and Thanatos |
| Freuds model of personality has these 3 parts: | ~ Id, Ego, and Superego |
| Who studied human cognition (how people think)? | ~ Jean Piaget |
| The 4 stages of Piaget's cognitive development are: | ~ The sensorimotor stage, the preoperational stage, the concrete operational stage, and the formal operational stage. |
| Who studied moral reasoning and the way individuals judge situations as right and wrong? | ~ Lawrence Kohlberg |
| Who said that young children experience the word in terms of pain and pleasure? | ~ Lawrnece Kohlberg |
| Who compared the moral develpment of girls and boys? | ~ Carol Gilligan |
| Who believed social behavorism explains how social experience creates personality? | ~ George Herbert Mead |
| "The generalized other" refers to comparing ourselves to ? | ~ Society |
| Who termed "the looking glass self", a self image based on how we think others see us? | ~ Charles Horten Cooley |
| Who developed the 8 stages of life's course? | ~ Erik Erikson |
| What agent of socializations has the greatest impact on socialization? | ~ the family |
| What agent of socialization has social groups whose members have interests, social positions and ages in common? | ~ Peer groups |
| Is childhood becoming shorter or longer in life? | ~ Shorter |
| Old age begins in the mid ?'s in the US | ~ 60's |
| What are the 5 stages of greif? | ~ Denial, Anger, Negotiation, Depression, and Acceptance |
| Radically changing an inmate's personality by carefully controlling the environment is called? | ~ resocialization |
| Chaper 44444444444444 | 44444444444444444 |
| The process by which people act and react in relation to others is called: | ~ social interaction |
| A social postition that an individual occupies is called a: | ~ status |
| Are all of our status's part of our social identity? | ~ yes |
| Name 3 types of social statuses | ~ Ascribed, Achieved, and a Master |
| Give an example that most people use as their master status? | ~ Occupation |
| Behavior expected of someone who holds a particular status is called: | ~ a Role |
| A number of roled attached to a single status is called: | ~ a role set |
| Tension between roles connected to a single status is called | ~ role strain |
| Conflict between roles corresponding to 2 or more statuses is: | ~ role conflict |
| The process by which people creatively shaped reality through social interation is called: | ~ social construction of reality |
| Situations that are defined as real are real in their consequences is called the: | ~ Thomas Theorem |
| Who stated that people create reality in everyday encounters? | ~ Harold Garfinkel |
| The study of the way people make sense of their everyday surroundings is called: | ~ Ethnomethodology |
| Who states people are much like actors performing on a stage: | ~ Erving Goffman |
| The study of social interation in terms of our theatrical performance is called: | ~ Dramaturgical analysis |
| Using body movements, gestures, and facial expressions rather than speech is called: | ~ nonverbal communication |
| ized to be less assertive | ~ women |
| Helping someone "save face" is called | ~ tact |
| What arises from contidiciton, ambiguity, and double meanings found in differing definitions of the same situation. | ~ Humor |
| Who said: Selfish drives are controlled by learning our ways of culture. | ~ Sigmond Freud |
| Who criticized Kolberg gender bias study | ~ Carol Gilligan |
| Who developed the stages of dying | ~ Dr. Elizabeth Cross |
Created by:
Patrick24g
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