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Pharm. Chapters 3&4
Patient Profile and Pharmacy Tech
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| List three things that the patient profile serves to do. | 1. Identify the patient 2. Maintain a legal record of medications dispensed to the patient. 3. MOST IMPORTANT: protect the patient against drugs or procedures that could potentially be harmful |
| What identifying information is found in the outpatient profile? | -name -DOB -contact information |
| Why is it important for the outpatient profile to list a record of medications dispensed to the patient? | It helps to identify potential drug interactions as new prescriptions are added. |
| What all is contained in the outpatient profile? | -indentifying info -A record of meds given to the patient -Drug allergies&adverse reactions -Conccurent medications -Medical History -A History of drug abuse -Mental conditons and handicaps -Insurance information -Current Prescriptions and Refill |
| What are concurrent medications and why is it important for the pharmacist to know about them. | Concurrent medications are meds being taken at the same time.The pharmacist keeps a list for each patient to help prevent drug interactions and therapeutic duplications |
| True or False... If two prescriptions contain the same drugs, an evalutaion must be made by the pharmacist to ensure safety. | True |
| true or false... OTC meds fo not have to be recorded with concurrent medications. | False. ALL meds must be recorded. |
| ___________ may produce toxic or amplified effects. | Synergism |
| _________ reduce the effectiveness of each drug if taken together. | Antagonism(bad guy) |
| ____ ________ is what happens when the drugs that are prescribed are the same. | Drug Duplication |
| _______ ________ drugs prescribed have the same therapeutic function. | Therapeutic Duplication |
| What is the purpose for having the medical history on a patient profile. | It helps to prevent a potentially lethal aggravation of existing conditoins by prescibed drugs. |
| True or false... A patients medical history should only include medical conditions that the patient may have. | False. It should also include medical conditions of the patients immediate family. |
| What should be included in the patients insurance info? | Determination of insurance eligibility, the type of third party payment(co-pay or self pay), and the coverage of the prescribed drugs |
| True or false... Many insurance companies will cover any medications no matter the price. | False they are concerned with price. |
| T or F.. Insurnce companies will only authorize payment for generic brands. | True |
| True or False.. Current Prescription and refill info needs to be updated every other time the patient recieves a refill. | False. it needs to be updated with each prescription refill. |
| What information must be in an Institutional Patient Profile? | -Height and weight -Diagnosis(Dx), therapies -Lab tests /results -diet plans and blood tests |
| Why do instiional pharmacists need the height and weight of a patient? | They use it to accurately caculate drug dosage and to monitor weight loss or gain |
| True or false... Information in the patient profile can be shared as long as the patient doesnt find out. | False. Information in the patient profile is not ot be released, with the exception of non-identifiable information and information communicated within the various departments of an institution or appropriate business affiliates. |
| What does HIPAA stand for? | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act |
| Compare and Contrast the info on a patient profile in retail and institutional pharmacies. | Similarities -Identifying info,insurance info, DOB, medications prescribed Differences -Inst. may include DX, goals, special diet, medical tests -Retail profile contains list of concurrent meds and refill info, inst. does not |