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RX_Abbreviations
Pharmacy Abbreviations
| Abbreviation | Meaning | Latin Translation |
|---|---|---|
| cc ** | cubic centimeter (milliliter) (USE mL!) | |
| fl, fld | fluid (ounces) | |
| g | gram | |
| gal | gallon | |
| gr | grain | |
| gtt(s) | drop(s) | gutta(e) |
| kg | kilogram | |
| lb | pound | |
| mcg | microgram (USE mcg) | |
| meq | milliequivalent | |
| mOsm | milliosmole | |
| mg | milligram | |
| ml (mL) | milliliter | |
| oz | ounce | |
| pt | pint | |
| qt | quart | |
| Tbsp (tbsp) | tablespoon | |
| tsp | teaspoon | |
| h, hr | hour (DO NOT USE DEGREE SIGN) | hora |
| min | minute | |
| mo | month | |
| y, yr | year | |
| yo | years old | |
| ss ** | one-half (1/2) | |
| i, ii, iii, iv, etc | 1, 2, 3, 4, etc. | |
| X | 10 | |
| L | 50 | |
| C | 100 | |
| D | 500 | |
| M | 1000 | |
| cap | capsule | capsula |
| EC | enteric coated | |
| elix | elixir | |
| emul | emulsion | |
| lot | lotion | |
| MDI | metered dose inhaler | |
| pulv | powder | pulvis |
| soln ,sol | solution | |
| supp | suppository | suppositorium |
| susp | suspension | |
| syr | syrup | syrupus |
| tab | tablet | tabella |
| troche | lozenge | trochiscus |
| ung | ointment | unguentum |
| aa | affected area | |
| a.d. ** | right ear (USE "right ear"!) | aurio dextra |
| a.s. ** | left ear (USE "left ear"!) | aurio sinister |
| a.u. ** | both ears (USE "both ears"!) | aurio utrae |
| ID | intradermal | |
| IM | intramuscular | |
| inj | injection | injectio |
| IV | intravenous | |
| IVPB | intravenous piggyback | |
| NPO | nothing by mouth | nil per os |
| o.d. ** | right eye (USE "right eye"!) | oculus dexter |
| o.s. ** | left eye (USE "left eye"!) | oculus sinister |
| o.u. ** | both eyes (USE "both eyes"!) | oculus uterque |
| po | by mouth | per os |
| pr | rectally | |
| pv, vag | vaginally | |
| SL | sublingually (under the tongue) | |
| SQ, SC ** | subcutaneously (USE "subcut" or "subcutaneously"!) | |
| Subcut | subcutaneously | |
| top | topically | |
| ac | before meals | ante cibum |
| AM | morning | ante meridiem |
| A.T.C. | around the clock | |
| bid | twice a day | bis in die |
| hs ** | at bedtime (USE "bedtime"!) | Hora somni |
| noct | at night | nocte |
| pc | After meals | post cibum |
| PM | in the evening | post meridiem |
| prn | as needed | pro re nata |
| q | every | quaque |
| q1h | every 1 hour (also q2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24h) | quaque 1 hora |
| qd ** | every day (USE "every day"!) | quaque 1 die |
| qhs ** | every night at bedtime (USE "nightly"!) | quaque hora somni |
| qid | four times a day | quarter in die |
| ac & hs | four times a day (before meals and at bedtime) | |
| qod ** | every other day (USE "every other day"!) | |
| stat | immediately | statim |
| tid | three times a day | ter in die |
| TUD | take as directed | |
| UD | as directed | ut dictum |
| UG | until gone | |
| WA | while awake | |
| x | times or for (x 3 days) | |
| aa | of each | |
| ad | up to | |
| aq | water | aqua |
| div. | divide | |
| d.t.d. | give of such doses | denture tales doses |
| F, ft | make | |
| M | mix | misce |
| qs | a sufficient quantity | quantum sufficiat |
| qs ad | a sufficient quantity up to | |
| amp | ampule | |
| c | with | cum |
| DAW | Dispense as Written | |
| D/C ** | discontinue | |
| disp | dispense | |
| LCD | coal tar solution | Liquor carbonis detergens |
| MR | may repeat | |
| NMT | no more than | |
| no. | number | numero |
| NR | no refills | |
| NTE | not to exceed | |
| N&V | nausea and vomiting | |
| per | by or through | |
| s | without | sine |
| Sig., S. | write on the label | |
| SOB | shortness of breath | |
| u (IU) ** | units (International Units) (USE "units"!) | |
| U.S.P. | United States Pharmacopoeia | |
| w & w/o | with and without | |
| ABW | Actual body weight | |
| BP | Blood pressure | |
| BS | Blood sugar/Bowel sounds | |
| BSA | Body Surface Area | |
| cc | Chief complaint | |
| DOB | Date of Birth | |
| DX | Diagnosis | |
| FH | Family history | |
| GI | Gastro-intestinal | |
| GU | Genitourinary | |
| HA | Headache | |
| HPI | History of present illness | |
| HR | Heart rate | |
| HTN | Hypertension | |
| IBW | Ideal Body Weight | |
| NG | Nasogastric | |
| NKDA | No known drug allergies | |
| NPO | Nothing by mouth | |
| OTC | Over-the counter | |
| PMH | Past medical history | |
| PPI | Patient package insert | |
| ROS | Review of symptoms | |
| RR | Respiratory rate | |
| SH | Social history | |
| SOB | Shortness of breath | |
| T | Temperature | |
| VS | Vital signs | |
| APAP | Acetaminophen | |
| ASA | Aspirin | |
| HCTZ** | Hydrochlorothiazide (use drug name) | |
| MS or MSO4** | Morphine Sulfate (use drug name) | |
| NSAID | Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug | |
| NTG | Nitroglycerin | |
| PCN | Penicillin | |
| TCN | Tetracycline | |
| TMP/SMX | Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole |