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Ch 6 MC 2010

Introduction to Pharmacology i

QuestionAnswer
how generic named drugs are typically noted.. lowercase letters
other name for an "official name drug" .. generic drugs
are generic drugs priced higher or lower than brand names..? generic are priced lower than brand names
how brand names are typically noted? capital letters
other name for brand name drugs.. proprietary name
which drug is normally the familiar drug name? brand name
best drug resources. -PDR -hospital formulary -united states pharmacopeia national formulary (US-NF) -web MD -medline
what are the 3 classifications of drugs? - prescription drugs - nonprescription drugs - controlled substances
how controlled substances must be stored? in a locked cabinet
controlled substances must be labeled according to whom? CSA
in "what" narcotics should be tracked on?? narcotic log
what are some of the commonly stocked drugs? -elavil -dimetane -thorazine -valium -dramamine -benadryl -lasix -garamycin -heparin sodium
the medication logbook is a complete list of.... all stocked meds w/ samples
the name of ea med in the medication logbook contains the __________ on hand and the ___________ date quantity, expiration
the form used by physicians to register with the DEA. DEA 224
the purpose of DEA 224 form. allows physician to prescribe, dispense & administer controlled substances
how often the DEA 224 form needs to be renewed??? 3 years
name some of the commonly abused drugs. - analgesics - antianxiety agents - antidepressants - sedatives - illegal drugs
what are the steps needed to be taken when drug abuse is suspected? - check w/pharmacies to see if pt is getting meds from other pharmacies. - inform pt that another refill will require an office visit - make sure all hazardous equipment and prescription pads are safe and locked.
the routes of drug administration for parenteral drugs are.... - IM - IV - SQ - ID - intraarticular - intrathecal
the routes of drug administration for non-parenteral drugs are... - oral - topical - dermal - rectal - vaginal - aerosol - inhalation -eyedrops - eardrops - sublingual
what is the checklist for administering medication??? 1. right patient 2. recheck med as ordered 3. right dose 4. right route 5. right time 6. provide right documentation
what is anaphylactic shock??? life-threatening reaction to a drug, food or insect bite
symptoms of anaphylactic shock??? - respiratory distress - edema in mouth & throat - convulsions - unconsciousness - death
factors that contribute to drug reaction in patients... - age - weight - method of administration - allergies - tolerance - intolerance
how is the method of drug administration chosen??? according to the desired response
common symptoms of the intolerance to medications. - vomiting - diarrhea - abdominal cramping
contraindicated medications for nursing mothers... - tetracyclines - choloramphenicol - sulfonamides - oral anticoagulants - iodine drugs - antineoplastics
who can administer medications to patients. always under supervision of a licensed physician
the ordered medication must be written and signed by whom.?? the physician
Created by: ricrom81
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