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AP language terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| COLLOQUIALISM | slang or informality in speaking or writing. Includes local dialect Ex. "That totally grossed me out" for "That disgusted me" |
| CONNOTATION | non-literal, associative meanings of a word. What we think of when we hear a word. |
| DENOTATION | strict, literal, dictionary definition |
| VERNACULAR | local language or dialect of common speech written in local language or dialect; also sometimes called colloquialism Ex.depending on where in the US you live, a sandwich is called a sub, a grinder, or a hero |
| HIGH DICTION | a sophisticated or educated speaker who uses abstract nouns or complex figures of speech and demands greater intellectual effort from the audience |
| LOW DICTION | a simpler, less cultivated speaker who uses literal nouns and less grammatical complexity than high diction |
| DIALECT | distinct variety of language spoken by members of an identifiable regional group, nation or social class |
| BOMBAST | inflated language; the use of high-sounding language for a trivial subject |
| SEMANTICS | branch of linguistics that studies meaning and development of words and their relationship |