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pharm c/6-1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| SYMPATHIC | FIGHT OR FLIGHT/RELEASE EPHINEPHINE (ADRENALIN), NOREPRINEPHINE |
| PARASYMPATHIC | RETURN BODY BACK TO NORMAL/ACETYLCHOLINE RELEASE SLOWS THING BACK TO NORMAL |
| AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM | REGULATES INVOLUNTARY CONTROL--RESPIRATION,CIRCULATION,DIGESTION,BODY TEMP, METABOLISM, GLUCOSE, SWEATING [BRANCH OF AUTONOMIC SYSTEM] |
| SOMATIC NERVOUS SYSTEM | VOLUNTARY ACTIVITIES--SKELETAL MUSCLES--ACETYLCHOLINE ONLY NEUROTRASMITTER BEWTWEEN CNS AND SKELETAL MUSCLES |
| PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEMS | THE NERVES AND SENSE ORGANS OUTSIDE THE CNS |
| PNS----BRANCH | AFFERENT SYSTEM----NERVES AND SENSE ORGANS THAT BRING INFORMATION TO THE CNS |
| PNS---BRANCH | EFFERENT---NERVES THAT DISPATCH INFO OUT FROM THE CNS |
| ACETYLCHOLINE (ACH) | ACTS ON SMOOTH MUSCLE---INTESTINE, LIVER |
| ACETYLCHOLINE ACTION | CONTRICT PUPIL, BRONCHIAL CONSTRICTION, VASODILATION, INCREASE GASTRIC MOTILITY |
| ANTICHOLINERGICS | BLOCK ACETYCHOLINE |
| NEUROTRANSMITTERS---DOPAMINE | ACTS ON RECEPTORS IN THE KIDNEYS AND CNS--TO MUCH=SKIZOPHRENIA---NOT ENOUGH=PARKINSON DISEASE |
| NEUROTRANSMITTER---SEROTONIN | ACTS ON SMOOTH MUSCLE, GASTRIC MUCOSA, AND CNS--IT IS INVOLVED IN EMOTIONAL RESPONSE OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY |
| NEUROTRANSMITTER---EPINEPHRINE(ADRENALINE) | ACTS ON CARDIAC RECEPTORS AND BRONCHODILATOR RECEPTORS |
| NEUROTRANSMITTER---NOREPINEPHRINE | ACTS ON ALPHA AND BETA RECEPTORS |
| NEUROTRANSMITTER---GABA | REGULATES THE MESSAGE DELIVERY SYSTEMS IN THE BRAIN |
| ALPHA RECEPTORS | CONSTRICT |
| BETA 1 RECEPTORS | INCREASES HEART RATE AND AND CONTRACTILE FORCE OF HEART |
| BETA 2 RECEPTORS | CONTROL VASODILATION AND RELAXATION OF THE SMOOTH MUSCLE OF THE AIRWAYS |
| DRUG USED IN SURGERY FOR MALIGANT HYPERTHERMIA | DANTRIUM--- A MUSCLE RELAXANT--LETS CALCIUM OUT--SHORT SHELF LIFE--CHECK EXP. DATE |
| PRE-ANESTHETIC | DRUG USED BEFORE ANESTHESIA |
| PRE- ANESTHETIC---NARCOTICS | ALLLEVIATE PAIN AND DEPRESS RESPIRATION |
| PRE-ANESTHETIC--BARBITURATES | DEPRESS RESPIRATION SIMILAR TO NORMAL SLEEP |
| PRE-ANESTHETIC---BENZODIAZEPINES | RELIEVE ANXIETY, CONVULSIONS(MOST COMMON) |
| ANESTHETICS INHALANTS--NITROUS OXIDE(LAUGHING GAS) | NOT POTENT, USUALLY USED WITH OTHER AGENTS--RAPIT ELIMMINATION--USED ALONE IN DENTAL PROCEDURES--[STILL NO DRIVING] |
| INHALANTS----SUPRANE | CONTRAINDICATED IN CHILDREN, EASILY CONTROLLED---USED MOST |
| INHALANT-----ULTANE | COMMON |
| INJECTALBE ANESTHETICS--BARBITURATES | RAPID INDUCTION, SHORT ACTING, LESS POST EMESIS(VOMITING) |
| INJECTABLE---BREVITAL | SHORTEST ACTING |
| INJECTABLE---PENTOTHAL[NOT TRUTH-YOU JUST DON'T CARE] | NOT MANY CO. MAKE DRUG[WANT TO USE FOR EXECUTIONS] |
| INJECTABLE---BENZODIAZEPINE | USED FOR SHORT PROCEDURES, INDUCTIONS AND DENTAL PROCEDURES |
| INJECTABLE---VERSED(MIDAZOLAM) | PREFERRED FOR SHORTEST ONSET AND RAPID ELIMINATION--SAMPLE-WHEN TUBE DOWN THROAT YOU DON'T REMEMBER |
| INJECTABLE--VALIUM AND ATIVAN | SHORT PROCEDURES, |
| INJECTABLE---KETALAR (KETAMINE) | QUICK ONSET, SHORT LASTING, DISSOCIATIVE AMNESIA(FORGET)--CAT TRANQUILIZER--FREQUENTLY ABUSED |
| INJECTABLE---SUBLIMAZE (FENTANYL) | PAIN MEDICATION |
| INJECTABLE---DIPRIVAN (PROPOFOL) | MAINTAINS ANESTHESIA BY SEDATION--TREATS AGITAION IN ICU PATIENTS---WHITE EMULSION TO BE MIXED IN GLASS CONTAINERS--CHANGES URINE TO GREEN |
Created by:
jddmmin7
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