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Chapter 5 vocab. Geo
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Diffusion | When an idea or innovation spreads from one person or group to another and is adopted. |
| Globalization | Connections around the word increase and cultures become more alike. |
| traditionalism | longtime practices and opposing many modern technologies and ideas. |
| fundamentalism | Describes any movement in which people believe strictly following certain established teachings. |
| Lingua Franca | a common language consisting of Italian mixed French, Spanish, Greek, and Arabic that was formerly spoken in Mediterranean ports |
| ethnic religions | a religion that appeals to a specific group of people in a specific area of the world |
| animist religions | the belief that natural objects and the universe itself possess souls. |
| polytheism | the belief in many gods |
| monotheism | belief in only one god |
| pull factor | attracts people to a new location |
| refugees | People who have been forced to leave and cannot return to their homes |
| culture | All the features of a people's way of life. |
| culture traits | Activities and behaviors that people often take part in. |
| culture religion | An area in which people have many shared culture traits |
| ethnic groups | A human population that shares a common culture or ancestry. |
| acculutration | When an individual or group adopts some of the traits of another culture. |
| innovation | new ideas that a culture accepts. |
| demography | Definition- The statistical study of human pupulations. |
| population density | Definition: The average number of people living in an area. |
| birthrate | Definition: how many people are born each year |
| deathrate | how many people die in a year |
| migration | the process of moving from one place to live in another. |
| emigrants | People who leave a country to live somewhere else |
| immigrants | People who come to a new country to live |
| push factor | Causes people to leave a location |
| missionaries | Someone who has been sent to a certain area by the religious organization to teach the people about that religion |
| mosques | A building in which Muslims worship |
| hajj | a journey to the holy city of mecca that Muslims make as a religious duty. |