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Phys Sci Ch2

5th Grade

QuestionAnswer
when matter changes to look different but does not become a new type of matter. Crushing a can changes its size and shape but it is still made of aluminum. Physical change
permanent change in matter that forms a new substance with different properties. Oxygen reacts with metal to make the chemical change of rust. Chemical change
changing from the liquid to the state of gas Evaporation
The physical change of matter from a gaseous state to a liquid state. Condensation
temperature at which matter changes from a liquid to a solid Freezing point
temperature at which matter changes from a solid to a liquid Melting point
temperature at which matter changes from a liquid to a gas Boiling point
The 3 states of matter are: solid, liquid & gas
At what temperature does water freeze? 0 degrees Celcius or 32 degrees Fahrenheit
What are the types of chemical changes? Burning, souring, rusting, cooking
What are the types of physical changes? Tearing, crushing, freezing, melting, boiling, evaporation, condensation
What is the Statue of Liberty covered in? Copper which does not rust but formed a blue-green coating
Why is rolling a ball of clay a physical change? Because it is still clay. It’s just a different size or shape.
How does the state of matter change during evaporation? The matter changes from a liquid to a gas.
How does the state of matter change during condensation? The matter changes from a gas to a liquid.
What is formed during a chemical change? A new substance with different properties.
What can change during a physical change? The matter's size, shape, color, texture, weight, mass, temperature
Can water evaporate without an increase in temperature? Yes but at a slower rate, like if you spill water on the floor…
Why can you see condensation but not evaporation? When water evaporates it goes from liquid to vapor. Vapor is invisible. During condensation the vapor turns to liquid which you can see.
What are the stages of the water cycle? Evaporation, condensation & precipitation
When ice melts, is that a chemical change? Why or why not? No, it is still water and its properties are still the same.
Created by: schancellor
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