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1.14 Tablet Coating
Tablet coating
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Solvent System/Vehicle | Non-Aqueous & Aqueous Film Coating |
| Film Former | Non-Aqueous & Aqueous Film Coating |
| Alloying Substance | Non-Aqueous Film Coating |
| Plasticizer | Non-Aqueous & Aqueous Film Coating |
| Surfactant | Non-Aqueous Film Coating |
| Opaquants and Colorants | Non-Aqueous & Aqueous Film Coating |
| Sweetner, flavors, and aromas | Non-Aqueous Film Coating |
| Glossant | Non-Aqueous Film Coating |
| Alcohol-Acetone Mix | Solvent System (Non-Aqueous) *Permits rapid evaporation, speedy recovery |
| Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC) | Film Former *Produce smooth, thin, reproducible and versatile films |
| PEG | Alloying Substance *Provide water solubility/permeability to ensure penetration |
| Glycerin | Plasticizer |
| Propylene Glycol | Plasticizer |
| Castor Oil | Plasticizer |
| Polyoxyethylene sorbitan derivatives (Spans and Tweens) | Surfactant |
| Titanium Dioxide | Opaquant (Non-Aqueous) |
| FD&C Dyes | Colorants |
| Beeswax | Glossant |
| Carnauba Wax or Beeswax | Used for Polishing step (Step 6) |
| Iron Oxide | Opaquant (Aqueous) |
| AQUACOAT | Solvent System (Aqueous) *Better than regular water-based solvent (alternative) |
| Picking | Appearance of small and large fragments from surface of the tablet |
| Orange Peel Effect | Roughness of tablet surface; spray drops failure to atomize |
| Mottling | Uneven distribution of color |
| Bridging | Filling in of score line; caused by internal stress breaking adhesive bonds between coats |
| Erosion | Disfiguration of tablet when exposed to coating for a long time |
| What's CAP (Cellulose Acetate Phthalate) used for? | Enteric Coating of a tablet |
| PVAP (polyvinylacetatephthalate) is used for ________ | Enteric Coating of a tablet |
| Use ______ for enteric coating to make tablet dissolve in DUODENUM | PVAP *More stable in gastric fluid and moisture |
| Use _______ coating for moisture sensitive materials | Compression *Anhydrous Process |