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PHM1810 Chp 21
Pharmacology I: Chapter 21: Analgesics, De More
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Acute pain | pain that is sudden onset and brief course |
| agonist-antagonists | agents that can initiate or resist actions |
| analgesic | compound that relieves pain by altering perception without producing anesthesia or loss of consciousness |
| bradykinin | polypeptide that mediates inflammation, increases vasodialation and contracts smooth muscle |
| chronic pain | pain that is persistant or long-term |
| cyclooxegenase inhibitors | drugs that prevent the action of one of two enzymes that have an essential role in the inflammation process |
| intracranial | within the skull |
| NSAIDs | non-steroidal anti inflammatory drugs; drugs that have analgesis and antipyretic effects |
| opioid | a natural or synthetic narcotic substance |
| opioid agonists | drugs that can combine with receptors to initiate drug actions related to opioids |
| opioid antagonists | drugs that oppose or resist the actions of others (related to opioids) |
| pain | an unpleasant sensation associated with actual or potential tissue damage |
| Reye syndrome | an acquired encephalopathy of young children that follows an acute febrille illness - strongly associate with aspirin use |
| salicylates | salts or esters of salicylic acid |