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psychology prologue
prologue
questions | answers |
---|---|
science of human behavior & mental processes | psychology |
studied the relationship between mind & body (China) | Bhudda & Confucius |
studied the relationship between mind, body, & emotions | hebrews |
said that mind & body were not connected | Socrates & Plato |
said all knowledge comes from experience & distorts our memory; studied what people do | Aristotle & Augustine |
all said ideas are inborn | Rene DeCartes; John Locke; & Francis Bacon |
found first lab in Germany | Wilhelm Wundt |
knowledge comes from senses rather than experience | empiricism |
student of Wilhelm Wundt & founded "structuralism" | Edward Titchener |
school of psychology that uses self reflection (introspection) to examine the mind | structuralism |
psychology branches from (2) | philosophy & biology |
tried to teach us "how we learn" | Ivan Pavlov |
studied development of children | Jean Piaget |
responsible for psycho-analysis | Freud |
refined psycholoogy into observable behavior; overt behavior; & covert behavior | John Watson |