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Makayla3
Geography
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Meteororlogy | the science of entific study of the atmosphere |
| Air mass | source region and sometimes etends through the lower half of the troposphere. |
| Convergent lifting | displacing air upward |
| convectional lifting | air is stimulated by local surace heating |
| orographic lifting | air is forced over a barrier such as a mountain range |
| frontal lifting | air is displaced upward along the leading edges of contrasting air masses |
| chinook winds | warm, downslope air flows characteristic of the leeward side of mountains. |
| cold front | leading edge of a cold air mass |
| Warm Front | leading edge of a warm air mass |
| Squall line | Fast-advancing cold front can cause violent lifting and create a zone right along or slightly ahead of the front |
| midlatuitude cyclone/wave cyclone | conflict between contrasting air masses |
| Stationary front | opposite directions |
| storm tracks | shift in latitude with the su and the seasons |
| Thunder | violent expansion of this abrubptly heated air sends shock waves through the atmosphere as the sonic bang____. |
| lightning | refers to flashes of light caused by enormous electrical discharges-tens of a millions to hundreds of millions of volts |
| hail | generally from within a cumulonimbus cloud |
| derechos | strong linear winds in ecess of 26 m/s |
| mesocyclone | rotates vertically within a supercell cloud (parent cloud) to a height of thousands of meters. |
| funnel clouds | swirl of the mesocyclone itself is visible as are smaller dark ______. |