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Forms of Medication
name and Description of forma of medication
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Caplet | solid dosage form for oral use.(shaped like capsule and coated for ease) |
| Capsule | Solid dosage form for oral use. ( Medication in powder, liquid, or oral form;encased by gelatin shell) |
| Elixir | Clear fluid containing water and alcohol.(oral usage;sweetner added) |
| Glycerite | Solution of medication combined with glycerin.( for external use) |
| Liniment | Preparation usually containg alcohol,oil,or soapy emollient that is applied to the skin. |
| Lotion | Medication in liquid suspension , applied externally to protect skin |
| extract | Concentration medication form, made by removing active portion of medicine from it's other components. |
| ointment | semisolid preparation, usually containing one or more medications. |
| Paste | Semisolid preparation, thicker and stiffer than ontiment; absorbed through skin more slowly then ontiment. |
| Pill | Solid dosage form containing one or more medications;(Shaped into globules, ovoids,or oblong shapes) |
| Tablet | Powered dosage form compressed into hard disks or cylinders |
| Tinculture | Alcohol or water-alcohol medication solution |
| Intraocular Disk | A small, flexible oval consisting of two soft , outter layers, and a middle layer containg medication. |
| Transdermal Disk/ Patch | Medication contained within semipermeable membrane disk or patch, which allows medication to be absorbed through skin over a long period of time. |
| Troche (Lozenge) | Flat , round dosage form containing medication, flavoring , sugar, and mucilage. (dissolves in mouth to release meds) |
| Solution | Liquid preparation that maybe used orally, parenterally or externally. (can also be instilled into body cavity ; contains water with one or more compounds.) |
| Suppository | Solid dosage form mixed with gelatin and shaped in form of pellet for injection into body cavity, Melts when reaches body temp, releasing medication for absorbtion. |
| Suspension | Finely divided drug particles dispersed in liquid medium |
| Syrup | Medication dissolved in concentration sugar solution |