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PHM1810 Chp 9 Anest
Pharmacology I: Chapter 9: Anaesthetics, De More
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| anesthesia | loss of feeling or sensation |
| anesthetic | agent that partially or completely numbs or eliminates sensitivity with or without loss of consciousness |
| epidural | injection of an anesthetic into the space immediately outside of the dura matter that contains a supporting cushion of fat and other connective tissue |
| general anesthesia | provision of pain free state for the entire body |
| hypermetabolic | burning energy and nutrients at a higher rate than normal |
| local anesthesia | provision of pain free state in a specific area of the body |
| infiltration anesthesia | produced by injecting a local anesthetic drug into tissues |
| lipophilic | able to dissolve much more easily in lipids than water |
| malignant hypothermia | a rare, genetic hypermetabolic condition that is characterized by severe overproduction of body heat with rigidity of skeletal muscles |
| nystagmus | rhythmical oscillation of the eyeballs |
| preanesthetic medications | drugs given before the administration of anesthesia |
| spinal anesthesia | regional anesthesia produced by injecting a local anesthetic drug into the subarachnoid space of the spinal cord |
| volatile liquids | liquids that evaporate upon exposure to air |