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SIUE SOP P1

Medical Terminology & Jargon/ meaning

Terminology/ Jargonmeaning
adenalgia pain in the gland
adipocyte fat cell
adrenalectomy excision of the adrenal gland
angioedema swelling related to vessels
anterolateral pertaining to the area in front of and away from the midline
periaortic pertaining to the area around the aorta
arteriostenosis narrowing of the artery
arthritis inflammation of the joint
cacinogenesis producing cancer
cardiologist specialist in the study of the heart
cephalomegaly enlargement of the head
cerebral pertaining to the brain
colostomy forming a new opening in the colon
cranioplasty surgical repair or the cranium, skull
cutaneous pertaining to the skin
cystoplegia paralysis of the bladder
pancytopenia decrease in all cell types
dermatology the study of the skin
distal pertaining to the farthest
bronchospasm involuntary contraction of the bronchus
dorsal pertaining to the back of the body
encephalopathy a disease of the brain
enterostasis a retardation or arrest of the passage of the intestinal contents
erythrocyte red (blood) cell
gastrotomy an incision in the stomach
gingivitis inflammation of the gums
glycolysis breakdown of glucose
hematuria blood in the urine
hepatitis inflammation of the liver
hyperhidrosis abnormal condition of excessive sweating
histology the study of tissues
hydrophobia fear of water
leukocytosis abnormal condition of increased white (blood) cells
lipogenesis the production of fat
lymphadenectomy excision o lymph nodes
mycosis abnormal condition (disease) caused by fungus
myelopathy a disease affecting the spinal cord
polymyalgia pain in several muscles
necrosis a condition or form of cell death
nephrologist a specialist in the study of the kidney
polyneuropathy a disease involing a number of peripheral nerves
nocturia eccessive urination at night
opthalmoscope a device for visually examining of the eye
stomatomycosis abnormal condition (disease) of mouth due to fungus
orthopnea breathe easily only when sitting straight or standing erect
osteoma a [benign] tumor of the bone
otitis inflammation of the ear
phlebotomist a specialist in puncturing (cutting into) the vein [for purposes of withdrawling blood]
pneumoectomy surgical removal of a lung
posterolateral pertaining to the area behind and away from midline
proximal pertaining to the nearest
pulmonary pertaining to the lungs
pyogenic the production of pus
rhinorrhea discharge or flow from the nose
atherosclerosis an abnormal condition of hardening [and narrowing] of the arteries
thoracic pertaining to the chest
thrombocytopenia a decrease in the number of platelet [in the blood]
toxicology the study of poisonous substances
urodynia pain on urination
vasculitis inflammation of the [blood] vessel(s)
a.c. before meals
ad lib at pleasure, freely
a.d. right ear
a.s. left ear
a.m. morning
a.u. each (both) ears
b.i.d. twice daily
cap capsule
dil dilute
disp dispense
div. divide
d.t.d. give of such doses
ft. make
gtt. drop
h.s. at bedtime
IM intramuscular
IV intravenous
M. mix
mcg. microgram
mg. milligram
ml or mL milliliter
NR do not repeat
O. pint
o.d. right eye
o.s. left eye
o.u. each eye
p.c. after meals
p.o. by mouth
p.r.n. as required [as needed]
pulv. powder
q.d. every day
q.h. every hour
q.i.d. four times a day
q.o.d. every other day
q.s. quantity sufficient
q.s. ad sufficient quantity to make
sig. write on label
s.o.s. if there is needed
stat. immediately
t.i.d. three times a day
Created by: eyurcisin
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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