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Classical_roots 01
Classical roots of the vocabulary of Politics
Question | Answer |
---|---|
aristocracy | the government of a state by its best citizens, later by the rich and well born, hence the sense 'nobility' |
despot | a ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way. |
monarchy | a form of government with one king at the head |
draconian | (of laws or their application) excessively harsh and severe |
bureaucracy | a system of government in which most of the important decisions are taken by state officials rather than by elected representatives |
anarchy | absence of government and absolute freedom of the individual, regarded as a political ideal |
theocracy | a system of government in which priests rule in the name of God or a god |
democracy | a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives |
tyrant | a cruel and oppressive ruler |
oligarchy | a small group of people having control of a country or organization |
plutocracy | government by the wealthy |
gerontocracy | a state, society, or group governed by old people |
kleptocracy | A corrupt and dishonest government characterised by greed |
ostracism | exclusion from a society or group |
politics | the activities associated with the governance of a country or area |
strategy | a plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim |
government | the group of people with the authority to govern a country or state |