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PHM1810 Chp5 De More

Pharmacology I: Chapter 5, Drug Names (Entire)/Other Info, De More

QuestionAnswer
Xanax alprazolam (benzodiazepine)(Generalized Anxiety; Panic Disorder; Insomnia)
Librium chlordiazepoxide (benzodiazepine) (Generalized Anxiety Disorder; Insomnia)
Lexapro escitalopram SSRI; (Generalized Anxiety; OCD)
BuSpar buspirone hcl Specialized Anxylotic (Generalized Anxiety Disorder)
Paxil paroxetine hcl (SSRI)(Generalized Anxiety; Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; Panic Disorder; OCD)
Effexor venlafaxine hcl (antidepressant)(Generalized Anxiety Disorder)
Tranxene clorazepate dipotassium (benzodiazpine)(Generalized Anxiety Disorder; Insomnia)
Valium diazepam (benzodiazepine)(Generalized Anxiety Disorder; Insomnia)
Ativan lorazepam (benzodiazepine)(Generalized Anxiety Disorder; Panic Disorder; Insomnia)
Serax oxazepam; (benzodiazepine)(Generalized Anxiety Disorder; Insomnia)
Klonopin clonazepam (benzodiazepine) (Panic Disorder; Insomnia)
Celexa citalopram (SSRI)(Obsessive Compulsive Disorder)
Prozac fluoxetine (SSRI) (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder)
Luvox fluvoxamine (SSRI) (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder)
Zoloft sertraline (PTSD; OCD)
Nembutal pentobarbital (barbituate) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Seconal secobarbital (barbituate) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Amytal amobarbital (barbituate - intermediate acting) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Alurate aprobarbital (barbituate - intermediate acting) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Butisol butabarbital (barbituate - intermediate acting) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Mebaral mephobarbital (barbituate - long acting) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Luminal phenobarbital (barbituate - long acting) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Paxipam halazepam (benzodiazepine) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Doral quazepam (benzodiazepine) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Restoril temazepam (benzodiazepine) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Halcion triazolam (benzodiazepine) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Lunesta eszipoclone (benzodiazepine-like) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Rozerem ramelteon (benzodiazepine-like) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Sonata zaleplon (benzodiazepine-like) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Ambien zolpidem (benzodiazepine-like) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Depakote/Depakene valproic acid, divalproex sodium (antiseizure) (Anxiety & Insomnia)
Tenormin atenolol (beta blocker) (Anxiety)
Inderal propranolol (beta blocker) (Anxiety)
Mechanism of Action: Benzodiazepines ability to potentiate GABA neurotransmitter
Side Effects: Benzodiazepines drowsiness, ataxia, dry mouth, fatigue, impaired judgement, rebound insomnia tolerance (all are CIV)
Mechanism of Action: Benzodiazepine-like Drugs agonist at the benzo receptor site on GABA receptor channel complex
Side Effects: Benzodiazepine-like Drugs Daytime drowsiness (zolpidem); Headache, nausea, drowsiness, dizziness, myalgia and abdominal pain (zaleplon); increase levels of prolactin (hormone regulates lactation, sexual arousal etc), reduce testosterone , galactorrhoea (spontaneous lactation)
Mechanism of Action: Barbituates change the action of GABA by mimicing its effects. Stimulates influx of chloride ions that interact with the GAB receptor and suppress the ability of neurons to fire (exerting a depressant effect).
Side Effects: Barbituates ataxia, drowsiness, dizziness, hangover effect, nausea, vomiting, night terrors, headache, constipation; Long term use: bone and/or muscle pain, anorexia and weight loss
Created by: MrsAFlaherty
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