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Psych module 25 test
Study guide for the chaper 25 test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Automatic Processing | unconscious,difficult to shut off, space,time,frequency, parallel processing, experience, practice, something that requires no effort to preform one learned like breathing or walking. |
| Effortful Processing | Conscious,requires effort,spacing effect, practice makes perfect, serial position effect, rehearsal and repetition, |
| Ebbinghaus Experiment | He made himself read a series of nonsense syllables. found the more he practiced the less he had to relearn the next day. |
| How does the flow chart work? | external stimuli--SENSORY MEMORY--encoding--WORKING/SHORT TERM MEMORY--encoding, rehearsing, and retrieving--LONG TERM MEMORY |
| What is Rehearsal? | Automatic process it how information from short term gets to long term |
| Serial Positioning effect | Remembering the first and last items in a list but forgetting/not remembering as well the middle. |
| Next-in-line effect | Not knowing what the people in line before you said because you are focused on what you are going to say |
| Info learned right before bed what happens to it? | We cant remember it because there is not enough time to encode it |
| Spacing Effect | Studying/learning things in steps....ex: I studies 1.1 Monday 1.2 Tuesday ,1.3 Wednesday and the test was Thursday. |
| Semantic Encoding | Having a meaning or personal connection to what you are learning... Ex: My locker combo 17-10-5 i remember because I'm 17 born in the 10th month and have 5 sisters |
| Acoustic Encoding | Remembering something based on what you heard... ex: I know that movie because i remembered the way he screamed |
| Visual Encoding | Learning something by seeing a picture or putting words to a picture |
| Mnemonic | Memory device that helps us remember things ex: PEMDAS or ROY G BIV |
| Method of Loci | seeing a place help trigger a memory...ex: in class during a test you can see the board and remember what the teacher wrote |
| Peg-Word | Jingle to remember something..ex: abc's or state farm commercial |
| Acronym | Shorting words that make it easy to remember ...ex:PIPIQuACI |
| Chucking | Recall more information when its in units like a phone number instead of 10 random digits |
| Memory Aids | Peg-word, acronyms, memory of mental images |