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Cardiovascular Pharm

Diuretics

QuestionAnswer
Acetazolamide CA Inhibitor
Brinzolamide CA Inhibitor (Glaucoma)
Dorzolamide CA Inhibitor (Glaucoma)
Furosemide Loop diuretic
Ethacrynic Acid Loop Diuretic not a sulfonamide derivative most ototoxicity
HCTZ thiazide diuretic
metolazone related to thiazide works at low GFR (unlike other thiazides)
indapamine related to thiazide liver excretion pronounced vasodilation does not increase plasma lipids
Amiloride K sparing diuretic no hyperuricemia
triamterene K sparing diuretic no hyperuricemia
Spironolactone K sparing diuretic Aldosterone antagonist
Eplerenone K sparing diuretic Aldosterone antagonist lower incidence of endocrine related side effects seen with spironolactone
Mannitol Osmotic diuretic IV
Desmopressin ADH agonist used to prevent/control central diabetes insipidus
Conivaptan ADH antagonist tx for euvolemic or hypervolemic hyponatremia
Tolvaptan ADH antagonist tx for euvolemic or hypervolemic hyponatremia
Demeclocycline ADH antagonist not used anymore
lithium ADH antagonist not used anymore
Created by: 618366825
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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