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Mod 4 Week 1
PT chapter 10 review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the substance resulting from the body's transformation of an administered drug. | metabolite |
| the blood concentration needed for a drug to produce a response. | minimum effective concentration (MEC) |
| the upper limit of the theraputic window. | minimum toxic concentration |
| the functional unit of the kidney. | nephron |
| the time MEC is reached and the response occurs. | onset of action |
| teh movement of drugs from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration. | passive diffusion |
| drug products that contain the same active ingredient but no necessarily in the same salt form, amount, or dosage form. | pharmaceutical alternative |
| the attachment of a drug molecule to a protein, effectively making the drug inactive. | protein binding |
| the cellular material which interacts with the drug. | receptor |
| the characterististic of a drug that makes its actin specific to certain receptors. | selective (action) |
| the location where an administered drug produces an effect. | site of action |
| pharmaceutical equivalents that produce the same effects in patients. | therapeutic equivalent |
| a drug's blood concentration range between its MEC and MTC. | therapeutic window |
| The place where a drug causes an effect to occur is called the? | site of action |
| When a drug produces an effect, it is actin at a/an_________level? | site of action |
| An agtagonist will? | molecular |
| In a blood concentration-time curve, the range between the minimum toxic concentration(MTC) and the minimum effective concentration (MEC) is called the ? | physical action, such as a protective onitment,chemical action, such as an antacid neutralizing acidity, osmotic actin, such as moving water out of tissues into blood. |
| The time a drug's blood concentration is avove the MTC is called the? | prevent other drugs from binding to a receptor. |
| When studying concentration and effect, the ________is the time MEC is reached and the response occurs. | therapeutic window |
| Which drug would not typically be monitored with peak and trough blood concentrations? | none of the above. |
| If the blood concentration-time profile relects the amount of drug at the site of action,the maximum therapeutic response would occur when? | onset of action |
| The transfer of a drug out of a dosage form and into the blood is called? | promethazine |
| If the blood concentration-time profile relects the amount of drug at the site of action,the maximum therapeutic response would occur when? | at the peak blood concentration |
| The transfer of a drug out of a dosage form and into the blood is called? | absorption |