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Bones
K-9 Fel
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Growth platelets are in the : | Epiphyseal line |
| What are the types of bone: | Short, long, flat Irregular |
| What are the fractures times: Incomplete, Complete, and compression A fracture with multiple pieces in the same location is called a ____ | Comminuted |
| A break that extends completely thru the bone is a _______ | Complete (transverse, comminuted) |
| A break that partially thru the bone: | Incomplete (green stick, fissure) |
| If vertebrae are fx it is considered a : | Compression |
| An open Fx is considered a _____ | compound fx |
| A fracture that has a single break is ______ | simple |
| A fx with more than 1 break is considered a _____ | multiple fx |
| Bone to bone : | Ligament |
| Bone to Muscle : | Tendon |
| Inflammation in the bone marrow: | Panosteitits |
| The most common skeletal muscle trauma seen : | bone Fx |
| Classification of Fx: | Type, location, position |
| Very small hair line fx: | fissure |
| A closed Fx is a : | simple fx |
| Splints should be ___ and ___ a joint between Fx points : | above and below |
| ___ wraps use excessive cotton to stabilized fx before sx: | Robert jones |
| ____ wraps are applied to fx distal to the midfemur/midhumerus : | Schroeder-Thomas splint |
| ____ are used for Multiple fx or large compound fx are : | external fixators/pins |
| Def:ACL/CCL | Cranial Cruciate ligament : |
| Grinding bone to bone: | Crepitus |
| Largest sesmoid bone : | Patella |
| Degenerative joint Dz’s: | OCD and DJD |
| ____ Is used for hip evaluations on k-9’s older than 2yrs and ___ for younger than 2 yrs: | OFA- Orthopedic foundation of animal and Penn Hip |
| Hip dysplasia is caused by ____ and ___ and affects the ___/__ joint : | multiple genes and environment factors *Acetabulum/femoral head joint |
| Def: OCD | Osteochondritis dissecan |
| Def: LCP | Legg calve perthes disease |
| LCP is most common in___ and the treatment is ___ : | young small breed dogs /FHNO |
| ___ Is most common in scapularhumeral joint and commonly have ___ associated with them : | OCD / joint mice |
| Pano is usually seen in dogs ___ months of age and resolves in about ___ yr | *6-18 months *1 yrs |
| ___ is due to excessive trauma of the femur and luxates Cranial to dorsal | Hip luxation |
| ___ tumors are common in males >7yrs and found in the ___ radius | Osteocarcomas *distal |
| Barium and radiographs are used to diagnose : | Myopathies |
| Declaw removal is known as___ and is removal of the ____ | Onchyectomy , P3 |