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Chapter PT Final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The number system assigned to each order for indentification. | Purchase order number |
| Min/Max stock levels which determine when a reorder is placed and for how much. | Reorder points |
| Pharmaceutical equivalents that produce the same effects in patients. | |
| A package containing a single dose of medication. | Unit-dose packaging |
| A listing of goods or items that a business will use in its normal operation is? | Open formulary |
| Businesses that purchase drugs from pharmaceutical mfgs and resell their inventory to hospitals, pharmacies and other p haraceutical dispensers are? | Wholesalers |
| The word pedigree refers to the? | Chain of custody from mfg to final dispensing pharmacy |
| An example of an automated inventory machine within the pharmacy is a? | Carousel |
| An ______________ is a system in which medications are dispensed upon confirmation of an order communicated from a centralized computer system at their point of use ? | Automated Dispensing System |
| OSHA required notices on hazardous substances that provide hazard, handling, clean-up and first aid information are? | (MSDS): Material Safety Data Sheets |
| Examples of durable medical equipment include all of the following except: | Aspirin |
| The temperature for refrigeration should generally be what? | 40 degrees F to 42 degrees F |
| Expired medications should be? | Kept isolated from regular stock |
| The number system assigned b the purchaser to each order for identification is the? | Purchase order number |
| The number assinged by the wholesaler to each order for identification is the? | Invoice number |
| Shipments of broken or damaged stock should be tracked and reported to the wholesaler or supplier when? | Immediately |
| Automated dispensing systems that travel throughout a facility and deliver drugs to varous nursing units and departments are? | Mobile robots |
| The U.S. government agency that regulates the distribution of controlled sustances is the? | DEA-Drug Enforcement Agency |
| Checking computer reports for accuracy is done how? | Manually |
| To improve a computer's performance,___________ is performed to reorganize the files of a computer that have been automatically stored in pieces or fragments. | Defragmentation |
| The NDC number is used by the mfg to indicate what? | None of the above/below |
| Storing drugs alpha-generically organizes durgs how? | Alphabetically by generic name. |
| The EPA allows al pharmacueticals to be disposed through the sewer supply. | false |
| It is especially important that a person taking sulfonamides does what? | Avoid the sun and drink lots of water. |
| The primary side effect of Augmentin is what? | Diarrhea |
| Penicillin should be taken with what? | Water |
| The drug of choice for "strep throat" is what? | Penicillin |
| Which drug is effective against anthrax? | Doxycycline |
| The drug of choice for Rocky Mountain spotted fever is what? | Doxycycline |
| Which drug is it very important to take with food? | Nitrofurantoin |
| You can not drink milk with which drug? | Sumycin |
| Which drug has a large amount of sugar in the oral liquid dosage form? | Omnicef |
| Clindamycin has a special affinty for what? | Bone |
| T/F Alcohol has no offect on the patient taking Flagyl. | False |
| T/F Quinolones can be used safely with theophylline and antacids. | False |
| T/F It could be very dangerous to dispense an out-of-date tetracycline | True |
| T/F Ceclor is the drug of choice for strep throat. | False |
| T/F Someone who is allergic to penicillin will also be allergic to cephalosporins. | False |
| T/F A nosocmial infection is community-acquired. | False |
| T/F The onset of fever is alwyas diagnostic of bacterial infection. | False |
| T/F Sulfanoamide drugs may be used for UTI's and GI upset. | False |
| T/F The major side effects of an aminoglycoside are ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity. | True |
| T/F The most common side effect of sulfonamides is a rash. | True |
| List six ways antibiotics work. | 1-prevent folic acid synthesis 2-block protein formation 3-interfer with DNA 4-disrupt cell membranes 5-disrupt DNA structure 6-impaire cell wall formation. |
| Give three penicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations that are frequently use. | clavulanate, amoxicillin, ticarcillin (ADD b or g name to above. |
| How do bactericidal antibiotic and a bacteriostatic antibiotic differ? | bactericidal kills, bacteriostatic inhibits growth of bacteria. |
| How do nosocomial and community acquired infection differ? | nosocomial is acquired in the hospital, community is acquired anywhere else. |
| Define superinfection. | A new infection complicating the course of therapy of an existing therapy. |
| Which auxillary labels would you put on a sulfa perscription if there is only room for two? | Take with water and Stay out of the sun. |